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Astronauts will sleep their way to Mars Abuja - It may sound like an idea straight out of a sci-fi movie but scientists are actually considering putting astronauts into capsules and placing them in coma-like deep sleep for six months while they travel to Mars. According to NASA, the deep sleep, also called human stasis, torpor or therapeutic hypothermia, greatly reduces metabolic processes in the human body. It became more commonly used as a medical procedure in the 1990s, specifically to manage patients affected by traumatic brain injury, stroke and cardiac arrest, NCBI (National Centre for Biotechnology Information) states. Why place astronauts in hibernation? The study, backed by NASA, is exploring the idea as a way of cutting the cost of a Mars expedition. Astronauts under torpor would require significantly less food and water. The study estimates that the ship would carry a third of the cargo usually required. Because the astronauts are asleep, the space shuttle also wouldn’t require expensive amenities such as exercise equipment and a galley, Discovery News states. Also, the ship would not need to be pressurised or have artificially created gravity. How is stasis induced? To place the astronauts in human stasis, a tube is inserted into their nose. The tube, connected to a pump, transports a cold substance into the body to reduce the body temperature, Research and Innovation writes. The body is cooled internally as external cooling can cause damage to bodily tissue. Once the temperature is cooled to about 31 to 33°C (approximately 4 -6 degrees lower than normal), it is maintained for the duration of the journey. This process usually takes about four hours, according to the Pennsylvania Centre of Resuscitation Science. To wake the astronauts up, the temperature is slowly increased at approximately 0.5 degrees per hour. What will happen while they travel? Astronauts would be placed into specialised capsules that are heavily shielded against radiation. Their health would be monitored by a computer system, connected to the capsule. The computer system would monitor the astronauts’ nutrition levels, feeding them intravenously when required, Space.com explains. Because the astronauts are not awake, their mental health will not deteriorate. In normal space missions, NASA psychiatrists monitor the mental health of astronauts in-flight via video conferencing technology due to the high risk of depression and feelings of isolation, Space Safety Magazine states. One design for the space ship includes spinning capsules which, in the low-gravity environment, would assist in reducing the loss of bone and muscle in astronauts. Another way of reducing muscle atrophy would involve stimulation by transmitting low-level electrical impulses to the muscles, the SpaceWorks study states. Wouldn’t this be dangerous for the astronauts? According to Discovery News, to date patients have only been kept in stasis for the duration of one week. The Pennsylvania Centre for Resuscitation Science indicates that stasis can have a number of negative side effects such as irregular blood glucose levels (levels that are either too high or too low) and cardiac arrhythmia. If the computer malfunctioned or there were any other problems on board, the astronauts would have higher risk of dying than if they were conscious. Scientists involved plan to conduct more research to identify whether prolonged states of torpor are viable and how health risks and other negative outcomes can be minimised. http://www.googleadservices.com/pagead/aclk?sa=L&ai=CacchpmUdVZDcI8iZhASl4YLgCrmHu_oFqdztmIsCqtu_oNQBEAEg_7HuFGC3nIOF8DCgAb-Z49ADyAEDqQJSQExJ6LH6PeACAKgDAcgDmQSqBNoBT9D9xfniDNJAxfO-yn6BEheS_37o_JOixpyXTB-CYv27-ndAiMTIgh2D2yMUk8Hu0wwOpmGK4_akys7bjUgZNqEmSmUwwJEKWwTwmmKOwEGJU8W7kqNPMZQBwX_q940sh1YvbVIg0NSs0U2Eo94sNv4Go-_R53uOIr0Zl5tV5MLiP90a5XJhpLIjU8ZNqjiIcTvz8C59O6yIF4Csge7hLdNEH-9NKKWNwwbX9LDIxG1mk7r_oDmKUWshiIgV-zuAUguyqpcfWSWYN4VWWbyOLL6eztwwldjBs3vgBAGIBgGgBgOAB6nmnC_YBwE&num=1&cid=5GiRxTZ1Ys43tnAn8tVwCoIW&sig=AOD64_1yzLof9Zit0FDvevRsGIqRdHBFNA&client=ca-pub-9618493565012916&adurl=http:///%3Fp%3D90&nm=3&nx=55&ny=15&mb=2 |
richommie:**falls down 4rm iroko tree..,con land my worwor face on cow poo** |
richommie:dnt mind dem gals jorh..,dy hv 4goten we are fearfuly made...,ugly guys rock |
[quote author=brito post=32203552][/quote]**kingtom..,pls help me kiss her in my instead..,at least..u are ugly in a beautiful way** |
brito:oh..,i forgot 2 introduce u to my family.. My fellow ugly dudes,dis is my wife(jst greet her.,dnt shw ur faces o lest she wd b scared) |
brito:i'm gud.., yea.,i didnt gv u missd cals..,rather..,na recievd cals |
Fulaboy:o ye prodigal son..,i'm glad u hv returned...,i'm proud of u |
valmunich:bt ppl wil say i hv pride na |
dharay99:valmunich.,how did dis guy get our pics**hidding unda banana tree |
valmunich:yea..do evrytin in d dark.,tost her in d dark..,meet her in d dark..,do d doable in d dark...,all in d dark(in d evenin).. Bt u nid to work wit nepa also |
valmunich:mayb u shld work in d dark nw |
valmunich:bles u broda..,d gal dat managed to kis me dat time leta had phobia 4 kissin |
Yes,they do.,under d faculty of sex engineering |
chiefolododo:yes..,if dy are beautiful 2day..,check 'em up in d nxt 20 yrs |
Me=Ugly guys romancelanders ugly guys=yes o me=>area ugly guys=eh me=aaaaareeeeaaaa ugly guys=eeeeh eh eeeeh we all knw we are made in d image of God.,bt whil sum pple are WONDAFULLY mad.,sum odas are FEARFULLY made u knw,sumtyms,i jst 1da whil sum ppl are fine whil odas are ugly.,dnt blame urslf 4 being ugly.,uglines also has its own advntage too from bein askd to act satan in a drama(road to fame)to being made to take pics 4 ur frnds wen u are in dia midst(road to bcumin a profsnal photographer)...,''reasn y ugly ppl are richer dan fine pple al bcus dey wnt focus on dia looks anymor,rather.,dey focus on d looks of dia pocket''see segun arinse.,see obasanjo.,see me to d main purpos of dis beautiful thread 4 ugly peeps u al agree wt me dat bein ugly reduces d prob.of being folo by d witches..cus we hv ds camouflag look lyk dias...,abeg my ppl.,lion dy eat lion? Wat happnd 2 me gast me tinkin....,my frnd(fine boi) n i(.....)were wlkin down d strt yestaday..''me b lyk.,lyk terms repel, n unlyk term atrct=fine+ugly" as we were goin,i saw 1 beautiful gal.,i no knw wetin push me.,i cald d gal ''sista sista''...i ws surprisd wen i saw d gal cming towards our directn wt al smiles wen she got to us.,she turnd to my frnd n said"u cald me"..,my frnd cm point 2 me say na me cal ham at dat time,her faced chng as if she was given shit to eat all of a sudden.,she hissd n walkd away.., wat am i tryin to point out? D gal is a mammy water..,she lookin 4 wu to chng his destiny bt bcus of d protection on my face..,she was defeated share ur xperience to p.s..no bashin..no lyin...kip writin. |
Now guys,you have to thank your stars cos we are here again with our tips of of good and best romantic loving life now, this is another way of showing love to your lover 1=>always buy her suya:the association of suya seller union(assu)has just confirmed that suya is now #50 so as to improving loving life of people an reduce raping case =2>use sun shade:scientists have confirmed that the use of sun shade reduces light intensity which would in turn disallow you to see other girls cos they wont be beautiful.focus on your gf 3=>always say''i love you'':yes,even if you dont,there are times you believe in your lies when your continue lying the the same lie while lying all over again 4=>let people know that you love cos they like loving living life of love. 5=>avoid eating sugar :in the year 2013,scientist said that eating too much of sugar decrease the size of your company.i.e,leads to loss of useful flesh through execessive passing out of water rich in flesh faeces i'm looking 4ward to a good good loving on nairaland |
Nneka123: |
I dont know why nigerian s are ingrate..,its been working for african people since ages.., try my techniques ant thank me later |
now.those bashing the op are the ones who are guity of the above allegation....ghanas must go |
i know this is gonna attract lots or bashing,but we care not cos this gonna help all of us for a better future yesterday i was walking around my area when i discovered i was hearing sound as if people were eating mango,i then thought to myself,"this is not yet mango season na"but when i moved further.i discovered two lover birds were actually kissing that is y we want to share with you how to have successful kissing journey sit tight please so that your lips wont be like the two lovers 1=>eat honey..by doing so,your lips would be soft,inviting &most especially..slippery for easy passage 2=>use ear phone...by doing this,you would be emotional and would also eliminate any unwanted said sound 3=>stop thinking...by stopping thinking it will be sweet cos you would be devoted 4=>kiss in the dark....it would be sweet i hope i have helped a lot of people with this few pont of mine..m thank you |
Nofemba 11.. Believe me..,we are professional idiots |
This is a sure banker way of how to make a girl call you This is as a result of hyper-hypertension our men ger nowadays Imagine,no girl has called by friend for 6 months now..this is why we come up with the following simple ways down here S.P=>THE GIRL MUST HAVE YOUR NUMBER 1=>call or fake a call of calling a girl when you are with her calling...make sure your conversation be like=hey mary,how have you been....haha...see as your voice is fresh like fresh tomato........now...laugh so that the faking wouldn't look fake 2=>now,proceed with the conversation and be like=>haha...what nerwork are you using,,,heard that all network can now transfer airtime and data now 3=>at this junction,her ear would have doubled its hearing focal lenght....just end the conversation with......'''ooo.k,some minutes'' 4=>then,call your network's customer care and be like=>please,how can i send airtime+data to my friends 5=>igbam......you have gotten her Be rest assured.sleep assured that your phone is gonna ring tonight P.S=>this is from our observational desk P.s.S.p=>please contact our correspondent fot more. They are Kingtom Iceberylin. Zick19 Brito |
Zule zoo by kerewa |
zick19:on which thread man? |
zick19:whaaaaaat...**calls alpha 23 headed by kingtom for back up** who's the phuncking mod? |
zick19:if you cant woo a girl.,how then will you toast her?....#discuss |
zick19:**shoots him in the head** i think i need a dog |
zick19:we are still mapping out our technical plan..,but worry not.,we have spies in the enemy territory..,attack coming soon |
zick19:na blue my papa dey always wear while in service., no offense offended |

proud to be home


wah are you gonna do about that