₦airaland Forum

Welcome, Guest: RegisterLoginWith GoogleTrendingRecentNew

Stats: 3,330,432 members, 8,445,450 topics. Date: Wednesday, 15 July 2026 at 06:16 AM

Toggle theme

Jayriginal's Posts

Nairaland ForumJayriginal's ProfileJayriginal's Posts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ... 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 (of 97 pages)

Christianity EtcRe: Theists Who Hear The Voice Of God & Feel Everyone Should Believe by jayriginal: 9:59am On May 29, 2012
Studies conducted by other researchers with small numbers of hallucinating volunteers suggest that when people hear voices out of nowhere, their brains are failing to identify internal thoughts as self-generated, Sommer says. In other words, neural activity reflects a mental state in which imagined statements are interpreted as coming from someone else. Confusion about the source of one’s own thoughts could apply to sensory overrides as easily as to psychotic hallucinations, Luhrmann says.
http://www.theamericanconservative.com/prayer-hallucination-and-date-night-with-god/
Christianity EtcRe: Theists Who Hear The Voice Of God & Feel Everyone Should Believe by jayriginal: 9:55am On May 29, 2012
Some people think they are Jesus, others Napoleon. Others hear voices. At best, its a delusion. At the worst, a mental illness and can prove dangerous to others.
Christianity EtcRe: Evolution For Creationists by jayriginal(op): 10:37am On May 28, 2012
Deep Sight: As I hinted prior, evolution has nothing to do with theism or atheism.
What is, is and what isnt, isnt.

I simply find that a lot of people know very little about evolution and make some of the most horrid assumptions. They usually try to refute evolution by creationism.
Among the questions are "why havent human beings evolved into something else", or "why havent monkeys evolved to humans" or as someone recently asked "why havent cats evolved to be walking on twos" etc.

On the other hand, a number of theists accept evolution. They just merge it in with their theism.
Christianity EtcRe: Evolution For Creationists by jayriginal(op): 3:19pm On May 27, 2012
NEW YORK (AP) — Richard Leakey predicts skepticism over evolution will soon be history.

Not that the avowed atheist has any doubts himself.

Sometime in the next 15 to 30 years, the Kenyan-born paleoanthropologist expects scientific discoveries will have accelerated to the point that "even the skeptics can accept it."

"If you get to the stage where you can persuade people on the evidence, that it's solid, that we are all African, that color is superficial, that stages of development of culture are all interactive," Leakey says, "then I think we have a chance of a world that will respond better to global challenges."

Leakey, a professor at Stony Brook University on Long Island, recently spent several weeks in New York promoting the Turkana Basin Institute in Kenya. The institute, where Leakey spends most of his time, welcomes researchers and scientists from around the world dedicated to unearthing the origins of mankind in an area rich with fossils.

His friend, Paul Simon, performed at a May 2 fundraiser for the institute in Manhattan that collected more than $2 million. A National Geographic documentary on his work at Turkana aired this month on public television.

Now 67, Leakey is the son of the late Louis and Mary Leakey and conducts research with his wife, Meave, and daughter, Louise. The family claims to have unearthed "much of the existing fossil evidence for human evolution."

On the eve of his return to Africa earlier this week, Leakey spoke to The Associated Press in New York City about the past and the future.

"If you look back, the thing that strikes you, if you've got any sensitivity, is that extinction is the most common phenomena," Leakey says. "Extinction is always driven by environmental change. Environmental change is always driven by climate change. Man accelerated, if not created, planet change phenomena; I think we have to recognize that the future is by no means a very rosy one."

Any hope for mankind's future, he insists, rests on accepting existing scientific evidence of its past.

"If we're spreading out across the world from centers like Europe and America that evolution is nonsense and science is nonsense, how do you combat new pathogens, how do you combat new strains of disease that are evolving in the environment?" he asked.

"If you don't like the word evolution, I don't care what you call it, but life has changed. You can lay out all the fossils that have been collected and establish lineages that even a fool could work up. So the question is why, how does this happen? It's not covered by Genesis. There's no explanation for this change going back 500 million years in any book I've read from the lips of any God."

Leakey insists he has no animosity toward religion.

"If you tell me, well, people really need a faith ... I understand that," he said.

"I see no reason why you shouldn't go through your life thinking if you're a good citizen, you'll get a better future in the afterlife ...."

Leakey began his work searching for fossils in the mid-1960s. His team unearthed a nearly complete 1.6-million-year-old skeleton in 1984 that became known as "Turkana Boy," the first known early human with long legs, short arms and a tall stature.

More --> http://news.yahoo.com/scientist-evolution-debate-soon-history-155252505.html
Christianity EtcRe: Reason Behind The Fall Into Atheism by jayriginal: 9:38am On May 25, 2012
musKeeto: And btw, trying to prove something you don't believe in is called MADNESS.
It beats me how one can be asked to prove that which he/she does not believe.
Christianity EtcRe: Is Homosexuality Demonic? by jayriginal: 8:28pm On May 21, 2012
wirinet: What pains me is that Nigerians like to speak authoritatively on issues they have no clue about, and cover that ignorance using their idea of religious morality. Sexuality is a far more complex subject than what is between ones legs or chest. Sexual orientation is a factor of hormones, environment and instincts.
Well said !
Christianity EtcRe: “God Showed Me The First Half Of Bayern-chelsea,” Claims Prophet T. B. Joshua by jayriginal: 10:34pm On May 19, 2012
And Chelsea win. So much for that then.
Christianity EtcRe: “God Showed Me The First Half Of Bayern-chelsea,” Claims Prophet T. B. Joshua by jayriginal: 9:08pm On May 19, 2012
toba: i feel so sorry for myself for believing in TB joshua's prophecy
You shouldnt take these things too seriously.
Christianity EtcRe: “God Showed Me The First Half Of Bayern-chelsea,” Claims Prophet T. B. Joshua by jayriginal: 8:39pm On May 19, 2012
End of first half, no goals . . .
Christianity EtcRe: Who Says Obama Doesn't Like Prayers? Lol by jayriginal: 7:27pm On May 19, 2012
OLAADEGBU: Is that the church that approved Gay marriage?
We dont know that yet.
Christianity EtcRe: Who Says Obama Doesn't Like Prayers? Lol by jayriginal: 7:24pm On May 19, 2012
toba: today is the D day. Hope i have ur support
Dear friend, I want you to be happy today. I have no stake in the matter.

Let good football prevail.
Christianity EtcRe: Is Homosexuality Demonic? by jayriginal: 11:14pm On May 18, 2012
Deep Sight

I am not infallible. I can make mistakes. Where these are pointed out, I bow to superior reasoning.
You on the other hand have this unfortunate flaw. Where you get it right, you may do so in brilliant fashion. Where you get it wrong though, you go miles of tangent and you refuse to bow to superior reasoning.

I made it clear that your post I responded to was the only one I read. It was enough for me because it provided a summation. One paragraph concerned me in general and it was the one I quoted.

Now, if I have mixed things up, I expect you to point them out to me for my reconsideration. You havent done so. I have read your analogy and without agreeing or disagreeing, I have tried to show you a different perspective.
Does grasping an analogy equate to agreeing with you ?

Here is your response to my post

Deep Sight: You did not grasp the analogy made in the least.

That which justifies homose.xuality justifies all of those other actions which I mentioned, as they are all cases of free adult consensus.

Sometimes you surprise me the way you read things.
I remember clearly knocking off necrophilia on the grounds that a corpse can not give consent.

I tried to explain in.cest to you. I didnt go into justification or non justification.

I have understood what you have tried to say and in my opinion, you have played to the gallery.
You have brought up in.cest and necrophilia because they are widely regarded as despicable.
However, when I have tried to show you the inner workings, you ignore it. Instead, you say I have not grasped the analogy.

Who is the one having problems reading things ? Its you Sir.

F this ish. Emotions have little place in an argument.

I invited you to consider a question; is in.cest wrong because its distasteful or is it distasteful because its wrong ?
Who gets hurt by in.cest ?


Clearly, you regard certain acts as despicable however, have you asked yourself where such bias comes from?

When you say that which justifies homo.sexuality justifies other things, you say so because "other things" are abhorrent to the general populace (which includes you). That is a cheap point you seek to score, which is why I invite you to examine the underlying issues.

And now your address to thehomer

Deep Sight: Unles you are incapable of reading, i addressed all of these issues in my post. It seems that the analogy i made has willfully escaped you. Too bad.

I am happy that it is on record that you regard necrophilia, in.cest and such other things to be natural and normal.

You are simply perverse, and an indelible harm has been done to your reputation on this forum.

You are probably one of those people who turn out to be serial killers or other socio-paths.

Yuck.
This is as emotional as it gets.

Prove yourself bigger than this and examine the root of your objections.
Christianity EtcRe: Who Says Obama Doesn't Like Prayers? Lol by jayriginal: 10:17pm On May 18, 2012
Ola, anything to say ?
Christianity EtcRe: The Gay Bible Version by jayriginal: 10:10pm On May 18, 2012
^^ Fellow Pastafarian !

Greetings from his Noodliness!
Christianity EtcRe: Is Homosexuality Demonic? by jayriginal: 11:08pm On May 17, 2012
DeepSight,

I respond to your post beginning with " Dear Mr Homer". It is the only post Ive read in the entire thread so far and I wish to comment on this paragraph in particular.
As such based on the principle of free adult consensus, you have absolutely no basis to hold any of these actions as wrong, immoral or unnatural. In the same way, and based on the same principle under which you hold homose.xuality to be natural, you must remain consistent and apply the self same principle to hold that it is natural and moral for a man to have homose.xual intercourse with his father, for a man to have intercourse with his mother and sister, perhaps even in a three.some, for a man to sleep with a corpse, and for a man to have intercourse with his adult daughter. The very same principle of free adult consensus applies.
This is a practical world we live in. Not everything is as cut and dried as you have tried to paint it.
Your response is more emotional and society-based rather than objective.

You mentioned i.ncest and necrophilia as ok based on adult consent (not your personal view I know). Let me first of all knock of necrophilia as a corpse cannot give consent.

Now to i.ncest.
You know what the worst thing about i.ncest is ? The consequences of inbreeding.

Thats it!

We are wired in such a way that we do not feel sexually attracted to members of our family who we grow up with. Some people offer the view that evolution made it so to protect us from inbreeding. Whether that is true or not, clearly most people do not feel attracted to members of their family in a sexual way. I doubt that many people were warned to stay away from their mothers or fathers or sisters or brothers etc.
The Westermarck Effect
The Westermarck effect, or reverse sexual imprinting, is a hypothetical psychological effect through which people who live in close domestic proximity during the first few years of their lives become desensitized to later sexual attraction. This phenomenon, one explanation for the incest taboo, was first hypothesized by Finnish anthropologist Edvard Westermarck in his book The History of Human Marriage (1891). Observations interpreted as evidence for the Westermarck effect have since been made in many places and cultures, including in the Israeli kibbutz system, and the Chinese Shim-pua marriage customs, as well as in biological-related families.

In the case of the Israeli kibbutzim (collective farms), children were reared somewhat communally in peer groups, based on age, not biological relation. A study of the marriage patterns of these children later in life revealed that out of the nearly 3,000 marriages that occurred across the kibbutz system, only fourteen were between children from the same peer group. Of those fourteen, none had been reared together during the first six years of life. This result suggests that the Westermarck effect operates during the period from birth to the age of six.[1]

When proximity during this critical period does not occur — for example, where a brother and sister are brought up separately, never meeting one another — they may find one another highly sexually attractive when they meet as adults, according to the hypothesis of genetic sexual attraction. This supports the claim that the Westermarck effect evolved because it suppressed inbreeding.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westermarck_effect
On the other hand, Genetic Sexual Attraction is a real thing and can lead to i.ncest. I have read several stories of GSA and the typical Nigerian reaction is to condemn rather than understand.
Genetic S.exual Attraction

Genetic s.exual attraction (GSA) is a term that describes the phenomenon of s.exual attraction between close relatives, such as siblings, first and second cousins or a parent and offspring, who first meet as adults. Genetic s.exual attraction is presumed to occur as a consequence of genetic relatives meeting as adults, typically as a consequence of adoption.

GSA is rare between people raised together in early childhood due to a reverse s.exual imprinting known as the Westermarck effect, which desensitizes them to later close s.exual attraction; it is hypothesized that this effect evolved to prevent inbreeding.
Several factors may contribute to GSA. People commonly rank faces similar to their own as more attractive, trustworthy, etc. than average.[4] Heredity produces substantial physical similarity between close relatives. However, Bereczkei (2004) attributes this in part to childhood imprinting on the opposite-sex parent. Shared interests and personality traits are commonly considered desirable in a mate.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_sexual_attraction#cite_ref-9
Now, putting it together, we see that where there is i.ncest, it is most likely to be a case of Genetic Sexual Attraction. Cousins have been known to start a sexual relationship and only know months or years later that they were related, sometimes, at the point of marriage.
Leave your personal tastes out of this issue and see it for what it is.

Lets look at the unlikely scenario where family members who grew up together commit i.ncest (consensually). It may be distasteful to most, but is it wrong because of that? It certainly would not be the norm but then thats where the consent comes in.
The risk of i.ncest is solely with the offspring such a union will produce. Two consenting adults who possess the SS genotype would put their kids at risk if they engage in s.exual congress, but surely they would get off at the worst with a reprimand and no more. Some may even take it as a leap of faith.

What it thus boils down to is that we are punishing people because we find their actions distasteful, not because they affect us negatively.

Regarding the issue of homosexuality, it took a while before I could come round to seeing that its a natural thing for the most part. Homosexuality is not new in the animal kingdom. This is important because whereas man can overide many of his instincts by reason, the animals rely mainly on their instincts.

Hormones received at birth are said to determine the s.exual orientation of the child.
Has anyone wondered about transsexuals, hermaphrodites, albinos, people born blind, born lame, born deaf, etc. In general, people born different are accepted though some are regarded as curiousities.
However when an otherwise normal man seeks s.exual gratification from another man, he has to be demonic. Why must that be so ?

Now make no mistake, I personally am not favourable to homosexuality but that is only because I am a product of society. I however do not condemn them. As long as nobody is being forced and no third party is being hurt, they can plug away for all I care.


Some people drink their urine as a means of therapy and that is surely distasteful to some. Just because something is distasteful does not automatically render it wrong.

Question: is something distasteful because it is wrong, or its wrong because its distasteful ?
Tracing the source of that distaste would be a logical follow up.

I'm sorry if I havent presented my material in a more orderly fashion; I am being distracted by a very interesting documentary
Christianity EtcRe: It Is Sadism For A Woman To Enforce Sole Ownership Of A Man by jayriginal: 8:54pm On May 17, 2012
^^ You want to blind people abi ?
Christianity EtcChristians Make Terrible Husbands by jayriginal(op): 5:02pm On May 15, 2012
By Femi Aribisala

I was a loving husband until I became a “born again” Christian. Then I discovered certain things written by Paul in the bible appointing me the head of my wife. I eagerly accepted the appointment. Jesus reveals that the worst kind of evil is the one which is presumed to have a religious sanction. I might be a murderer but in my heart-of-hearts I know it is wrong to kill. However, if the church convinces me that by killing men I am doing the work of God, then I can kill with gusto and without any conscience.
Paul say: “Wives, submit to your own husbands, as to the Lord. For the husband is head of the wife, as also Christ is head of the church; and He is the Savior of the body. Therefore, just as the church is subject to Christ, so let the wives be to their own husbands in everything.” (Ephesians 5:22-24).

Even though this is addressed to wives and not to husbands, it was music to my ears. I thanked God that he deemed it fit to make me head and not tail. As far as I was concerned, it gave me the divine sanction to lord it over my wife. Those who know my wife will immediately recognise that such presumed lordship would be fiercely contested. It took a few battle-scars and the tutelage of the Holy Spirit for me to recognise this scripture which gave me putative authority over my wife “in everything” is morally and spiritually bankrupt.

Pauline fallacy
In classically Pauline fashion, the scripture is full of inherent contradictions. Christian wives cannot say Jesus is Lord on the one hand (I Corinthians 8:6); and say husband is Lord on the other. Jesus says: “No one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the other, or else he will be loyal to the one and despise the other.” (Matthew 6:24). It is fundamentally irreverent for Paul to ascribe equal status to the husband “as to the Lord” in the life of the wife.
Paul says: “I want you to know that the head of every man is Christ, the head of woman is man, and the head of Christ is God.” (I Corinthians 11:3). This is preposterous. It is not only unscriptural, it is unworkable. In the Old Testament, Deborah was a judge in Israel. (Judges 4:4-7). This made her the head of all the men by divine sanction. Today, let a man go and work in Nigeria’s Ministry of Finance and tell the female Minister; Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, that “the head of woman is man.” He will not last on the job.

Jesus would never make the man the head of the woman. That would displace God; the one and only head Jesus prescribes for everybody. Indeed, Jesus does not give authority to a man over another human-being. He says to his disciples: “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and those who are great exercise authority over them. Yet it shall not be so among you.” (Matthew 20:25-26). The only authority Jesus gives his disciples is over demons: “I give you the authority to trample on serpents and scorpions, and over all the power of the enemy, and nothing shall by any means hurt you.” (Luke 10:19).

Matrimonial dictatorship
Paul is in error and he leads many Christian men into error. He has created a situation where, in Christian homes, the abuse of wives by husbands is rampant. The Christian husband asserts his “Paul-given” right to control his wife’s life. He uses Pauline scriptures and chauvinistic church doctrine to enforce his presumptive right to tell her what to do. He demands her unquestioning submission to his whims and caprices. There is often little or no mutuality or loving consideration here. It is either his way or the highway. When the Christian man marries, he does not only marry a wife. He marries a cook, a washer-woman, a sex-slave and a maid, all in one Pauline package for the fee of a dowry. Every morning, he wakes up saying: “Thank you, Jesus!”

But it is all thanks to Paul that many a Christian husband believes his wife’s feelings and opinions are inconsequential. He may discredit them on principle or specifically because “Adam was not deceived, but the woman.” (1 Timothy 2:14). Or, he may give lip-service to respecting her views, but later disparage them as “emotional and not logical.”
Thereby, the Christian wife, who has been ransomed by Christ, is put back into bondage. She is constrained to dissociate from certain friends and family-members because of the need to keep “His Majesty” happy. She avoids some of her favourite activities for the sake of “keeping the peace.” If she objects to her Lord-husband’s hea-vy-handedness, she is castigated as “rebellio-us,” and “spiritually im-mature.” If she questions his opinions and decisions or disagrees with them, his lordship might just beat her up so that “the will of God” may be done in her life.
But it is not the will of God that the wife should play second-fiddle to her husband. It is the will of Paul. It is the will of God that all men and women should submit to God. Marriage is not about doing of the will of the husband. It is about the doing of the will of God. The Christian husband who operates on the premise of my will be done has set up himself for a cantankerous marriage.

Servant husbands
Let me speak directly to my power-drunk husband colleagues who would have me excommunicated for daring to love our female adversaries. No matter the forcefulness of your dictatorship at home, I assure you your wife resents you. She may be kneeling down for you on the outside, but she is standing up to you on the inside. If you would just take the time to study the words of Jesus, you would see that your house is built on sand. Sooner than later, it will fall.
Even if the husband were to be the head of his wife; that would still not be to his advantage. A Christian head is different from a secular head. Jesus says: “Whoever wishes to become great among you shall be your servant, and whoever wishes to be first among you shall be your slave; just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many.” (Matthew 20:27-28 ). This means even Paul’s position ends up making the husband the servant of his wife.
When there was disagreement between Abraham and Sarah over Ishmael, God did not take sides with Abraham as some bogus head of his wife. God declared his own overriding will, which happened to agree with Sarah and not with Abraham. (Genesis 21:9-12). That is the role of God in the Christian home. Every decision is referred and deferred to him.
Because we fail to understand this, Christian men make lousy husbands. If you don’t agree with me, you don’t need to argue. Just prove me wrong in your home.

http://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/05/christians-make-terrible-husbands/
Christianity EtcRe: The Fallacy Of "Free Will" by jayriginal:
Martian: When I think about free will and omniscience, I think about a character in a novel saying he has free will when the author of the novel already decided his choice and his fate on the very next page.
The Reluctant Sorcerer by Simon Hawke is a very interesting science fiction novel. Its written in two parts and the author gets derailed by one of his characters, the main antagonist.
In the end, the character actually determines the authors fate.

EDIT
Its actually a trilogy.
Christianity EtcRe: Music And Infinity by jayriginal: 8:54pm On Apr 22, 2012
Deep Sight: @ Jayriginal and Aletheia -

Please refer to my post to wirinet above.

Both of you also introduced qualifications. Jay qualified by saying "western music" - what sorts of music abound in the world outside the western world - not to speak about the earth, and then, the universe, and then, all existence?

Aleth qualified by saying "the human tongue" - what sorts of music may be produced by a further evolved human tongue perhaps? Or even a non human tongue? Are the only sounds we make limited to the tongue? Have we conceived of all possible musical instruments in the universe? Will we ever?
Western music because we are most familiar with it. There are other scales in use. The orientals use quite a different scale than we do for instance.

Anyway, lets take the highest sound possible and the lowest. From one end to another we may select certain intervals and use them as our scale. Others will select their own intervals and use them. Thats all there is to it really.


Deep Sight: You said that "the human ear is sensitive to a limited range of frequencies, from about 20hz to 20MHz. We cannot perceive lower and higher frequencies."

Please note the bolded within the italicized above.

This infers that there are many frequencies that the human ear is not sensitive to.

And as such, obviously many sounds that humans can not or do not hear.

Which would infer the possibility of the existence of many notes that humans do not perceive.
Yes to the above. Certain low and high frequency sounds are beyond the threshold of human auditory perception. These frequencies might be perceived in other ways, but not by hearing them.

Would your conclusion be revised if in the future humans develop greater auditory refinement and thus are exposed to a new world of frequencies?
No, because we already know that there are sounds we cannot hear. That doesnt necessarily make the number of sounds possible infinite.

Are ALL the possible frequencies in existence finite?
Are we talking mathematically or practically here. A vital issue because assuming a certain pitch, it is possible to detune ever so slightly and sound to all intents and purposes like the original pitch. From a practical point of view then, you would still be on the same pitch. From a mathematical point of view though, there should be demonstrable evidence that the sound is not on exactly the same frequency as the original pitch.

From the mathematical point of view, I suppose that the number of sounds that can be created would be very large indeed but not necessarily infinite.
From a practical point of view the number of sounds would be much smaller.

I need to make a point clear, when I say sound in this content, I'm not referring to doors slamming or guns firing etc, Im referring to the steps along the highest and lowest frequency.
Christianity EtcRe: Are Atheists Winning? by jayriginal: 8:08pm On Apr 22, 2012
Deep Sight: Dear, it says nothing about the origin of life. Like other experiments, it merely refers to the very natural, very normal and very understandable composition of inanimate components such as acids. Life on earth obviously is made of various elements of matter. Water is predominant everywhere: so just take this analogy: it is like a scientist showing how water is formed and then concluding that he has shown the creation of first life. Simples.
I'm not sure about this here ^ but I'm content to leave it at that for now.

No: I believe in evolution.

My view however, is that it was a guided and directed process.
Ok. I asked because of your earlier remark about the concept of man from a unicellular organism being a treacherous one for scientists.
Christianity EtcRe: Are Atheists Winning? by jayriginal: 10:24am On Apr 22, 2012
Deep Sight: Might I add, all succeeding theories about the generation of first life in a pre-biotic soup, have yet to be proven.
What do you think about Miller's experiment ?


Miller/Urey Experiment

In 1953, Stanley L. Miller and Harold C. Urey, working at the University of Chicago, conducted an experiment which would change the approach of scientific investigation into the origin of life.

Miller took molecules which were believed to represent the major components of the early Earth's atmosphere and put them into a closed system The gases they used were methane (CH4), ammonia (NH3), hydrogen (H2), and water (H2O). Next, he ran a continuous electric current through the system, to simulate lightning storms believed to be common on the early earth. Analysis of the experiment was done by chromotography. At the end of one week, Miller observed that as much as 10-15% of the carbon was now in the form of organic compounds. Two percent of the carbon had formed some of the amino acids which are used to make proteins. Perhaps most importantly, Miller's experiment showed that organic compounds such as amino acids, which are essential to cellular life, could be made easily under the conditions that scientists believed to be present on the early earth. This enormous finding inspired a multitude of further experiments.

In 1961, Juan Oro found that amino acids could be made from hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and ammonia in an aqueous solution. He also found that his experiment produced an amazing amount of the nucleotide base, adenine. Adenine is of tremendous biological significance as an organic compound because it is one of the four bases in RNA and DNA. It is also a component of adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, which is a major energy releasing molecule in cells. Experiments conducted later showed that the other RNA and DNA bases could be obtained through simulated prebiotic chemistry with a reducing atmosphere.

These discoveries created a stir within the science community. Scientists became very optimistic that the questions about the origin of life would be solved within a few decades. This has not been the case, however. Instead, the investigation into life's origins seems only to have just begun.

There has been a recent wave of skepticism concerning Miller's experiment because it is now believed that the early earth's atmosphere did not contain predominantly reductant molecules. Another objection is that this experiment required a tremendous amount of energy. While it is believed lightning storms were extremely common on the primitive Earth, they were not continuous as the Miller/Urey experiment portrayed. Thus it has been argued that while amino acids and other organic compounds may have been formed, they would not have been formed in the amounts which this experiment produced.

Many of the compounds made in the Miller/Urey experiment are known to exist in outer space. On September 28, 1969, a meteorite fell over Murchison, Australia. While only 100 kilograms were recovered, analysis of the meteorite has shown that it is rich with amino acids. Over 90 amino acids have been identified by researchers to date. Nineteen of these amino acids are found on Earth. (table showing comparison of Murchison meteorite to Miller/Urey experiment) The early Earth is believed to be similar to many of the asteroids and comets still roaming the galaxy. If amino acids are able to survive in outer space under extreme conditions, then this might suggest that amino acids were present when the Earth was formed. More importantly, the Murchison meteorite has demonstrated that the Earth may have acquired some of its amino acids and other organic compounds by planetary infall.

If these compounds were not created in a reducing atmosphere here on Earth as Miller suggested, then where did they come from? New theories have recently been offered as alternative sites for the origin of life.

http://www.chem.duke.edu/~jds/cruise_chem/Exobiology/miller.html
Not that such a replication would disprove the existence of God, because the path from unicellular organism to human being is a path that is treacherous for the scientist.
Is it your view that man came to be; whole ab initio?
Christianity EtcRe: Music And Infinity by jayriginal: 2:27am On Apr 22, 2012
Guitarist here, studio producer and engineer here (in those days oh, no be now grin )

To the words mankind can create ?
Yes, I think so.

Breaking it down, lets use the alphabet (ours).
There must be a limit with 26 letters. (You will understand when I talk about chess)

For every other alphabet in other languages, there should be a limit as well. So we can suppose that there is a limit on words created. Meaningful words that is.

As for music, many technical points have been raised dealing with frequencies and what not.

Some interesting points have been raised, but lets be practical.
If your instrument is tuned to concert pitch, then one detuned string (assuming a piano or any other stringed instrument) will not sound like music.
If you detune your entire instrument a half step (or semitone if you like) or a whole tone you will still sound perfect (a reason capos are used by a lot of country guitarists).

Now its possible mathematically to create a wide variety of sounds by detuning in successive microscopic amounts but I doubt if that can be called music.
Music relies on harmony and dissonance. The church once banned the tritone calling it the devils interval, but today, it is widely used in jazz.

If this post is about Zeno and his paradoxes, we might as well say that we are not where we are currently.
I say this because, assuming the big b@ng, flowing from the paradox, there would be an infinite number of steps before we can get here and so we cant.
Makes very little sense to me!

Anyway, I am an avid chess player to and with 32 pieces the number of possible chess games has been calculated to be more than the number of atoms in the Universe (but a finite number still). (Refer to the top where I spoke about 26 letters).

The Western scale is diatonic and chromatic. Diatonically, there are only 7 notes. Chromatically, there are 12 notes.

So yes, as far as western music is concerned, there should be a finite limit to musical tunes.

I'm too lazy to research other scales but I believe the same result will hold true.

Also remember Joagbajes point.
Certain progressions are natural and others will probably not make sense.
Christianity EtcRe: Rastamouse Vs Logic Mind (freestyle) by jayriginal: 1:52am On Apr 22, 2012
Pastor AIO: I wish there was an option to vote for Epic failure on the parts of both Logic Mind and Rastamouse.
grin
Pastor, one of my favourite(sp) theists on NL.
Christianity EtcRe: Atheism Vs Deism (vs Theism) by jayriginal: 7:35pm On Apr 20, 2012
ea7: the deist god for all you know might have died upon creating the universe, . . .
!!
Christianity EtcRe: Nigerian Bishop Oyedepo Faces N2 Billion Lawsuit For Assaulting Female Member. by jayriginal: 2:11pm On Apr 20, 2012
A better headline would have been,
"Oyedepo Slapped With Suit for Slapping Female Worshiper"
Christianity EtcRe: Water Crystals, Words, Thoughts And Music - Any Reflections For The Atheist? by jayriginal: 1:38pm On Apr 20, 2012
Deep Sight: ^ No you didn't. You only mentioned the take of some scientist, and then averred that he is "highly qualified". That says exactly nothing sir.
Thats distorting the picture and you know it.
Christianity EtcRe: Darwin's Day by jayriginal:
Debosky, its actually not my evidence and I most certainly do not have a theory.

All it does is show that scientists are not certain about the origin of the Universe. This is a point I've been trying to get across.

However the Universe is, is how it is.
Christianity EtcRe: The Reasons You Must Stop Arguing With Atheist. by jayriginal: 3:30pm On Apr 19, 2012
Deep Sight: Atheism is indeed rather ill considered: not to mention hopelessly unscientific.
grin Jesus H.

You are too much sha !
Christianity EtcRe: Water Crystals, Words, Thoughts And Music - Any Reflections For The Atheist? by jayriginal: 3:26pm On Apr 19, 2012
^^^
I have long given my take over several posts.
Christianity EtcRe: Darwin's Day by jayriginal: 1:28pm On Apr 18, 2012
[size=14pt]Underground telescope could peer beyond the Big Bang [/size]

A telescope buried up to half a mile underground could give scientists their first glimpse of the dawn of the universe.

The ambitious new device is designed to detect gravitational waves – an elusive phenomena created by some of the most violent events in the universe such as black holes, neutron stars and the Big Bang.

Although they have never been directly detected, these waves of gravity are thought to echo through the universe like ripples from a stone thrown into a pond and they could provide scientists with a new way of mapping the sky.

The telescope, which is likely to cost between £500 million and £1 billion to build, will be built inside a network of tunnels 12 miles long and buried up to half a mile underground to dampen any interference from vibrations on the surface.

The project is expected to rival the Large Hadron Collider, the 17 mile particle smasher on the French Swiss Border that was switched on in 2008, in its scale and ambition.

Physicists claim the telescope will give them the first chance to see a black hole, which until now have only been detected indirectly because of the stars and debris orbiting them, and see into the centre of powerful stars known as neutron stars.

The telescope, called the Einstein Telescope, could also reveal for the first time whether there were universes in existence before our own by looking for the echoes of previous Big Bangs similar to the one that created our own universe 13.7 billion years ago.


Highly precise lasers will be beamed along two six mile long vacuum chambers to detect minute changes in the distance between targets at either end caused by gravitational waves passing through the Earth.

Professor B S Sathyaprakash, an astrophysicist at Cardiff University and chair of the science working party for the Einstein Telescope, said: "There is huge potential to see the universe in a completely new way with gravitational waves.

"They are very weak by the time they reach the Earth, but with a sensitive detector we will be able to get direct evidence for black holes, learn more about how the universe is expanding and pick up some of the gravitational waves from the big bang.

"If we are really lucky we get some signals from before the big bang that might help explain what existed before our own universe and whether we are living in just one of a continuous cycle of big bangs and rapid expansions."

Scientists behind the project, which is being led by the European Gravitational Observatory, are due to hold a meeting in Pisa, Italy next month to outline their plans for the new telescope.

They are proposing to build the telescope in one of 14 candidate sites that are currently undergoing extensive seismic testing to ensure disturbances deep inside the earth's crust will not interfere with the measurement.

The sites include abandoned mines in Poland, Hungary, Romania, France, Italy and Germany but they could also build new tunnels to house the telescope, which will consist two "arms" that are each six miles long.

At the end of each arm will be mirrored targets suspended on the end of long pendulums that will be used to reflect a laser beam.

The lasers will be fired through along the six mile arms in a close to perfect vacuum and at temperatures below -238 degrees F to reduce the external changes that could interfere with signals from gravitational waves.

Gravitational waves are created by objects like black holes moving through space and time, which creates ripples that move out at the speed of light, rather like those that occur when a stone is thrown into a pond.

They were first predicted by Albert Einstein in his theory of general relativity.

When these waves interact with particles, such as those that make up the mirrored targets in the telescope, they cause them to stretch and shrink.

Differences in the amount of stretching and shrinking in each arm of the Einstein Telescope can then be used, with the help of computers, to build up a picture of what created the gravitational wave and pinpoint its source.

Astronomers currently rely on visible light, radio waves and X-rays coming from distant objects for their view of the universe, but they are limited by how far these can penetrate through space.

Gravitational waves can cover far greater distances and echoes from the moment of the Big Bang, when the universe burst into being, are thought to still exist.

There are a number of smaller experiments that are nearing completion that are expected to detect gravitational waves for the first time.

Another project to use three spacecraft flying in formation to detect gravitational waves suffered a blow this month when Nasa said it may not be able to fund its part of the joint project with the European Space Agency.

Professor Alberto Vecchio, an expert on gravitational waves at Birmingham University who is among those leading the search to find the first gravitational waves, said: "Gravitational waves are essentially a different kind of broadcast channel coming from objects in space and allow us to build an entirely new class of telescope.

"It should allow us to see black holes, as they are among the strongest sources of gravitational waves and we will also be able to see neutron stars just moments before they collapse.

"Previous attempts to detect gravitational waves on the surface have produced difficulties because clouds or aircraft passing overhead have produced readings. Going underground where it is very quiet means we can build a very sensitive instrument."

SOURCE
Christianity EtcRe: Water Crystals, Words, Thoughts And Music - Any Reflections For The Atheist? by jayriginal:
Deep Sight: If it were proven, do you not think that that could be highly suggestive of the existence of non-physical influence on the material world - and as such, infer the existence of a bigger reality than that apprehended by the strict materialist atheist?
It could mean that we may have to re define our understanding of "physical".

But even if we do not, why cant it simply mean that we (humans) can affect material/physical things by non physical means. I dont see why we should need god for that. As a possibility, maybe. As a certainty, no.

Kay 17: Its difficult to clear all other options, it could be that the distance btw the pig and her offspring is the cause for stress
I guess that is possible too, but the experiment reported signs of distress in the mother when the child was killed at the agreed upon time.
Again, I have to restate that I personally do not have much faith in this "report" because of the source.

Deep Sight: You know that, Jayriginal knows that, but both of you will shrink from saying it because you worship scientists just as ardently as the Christian worships Jesus.
Even after I made it clear to you severally that science plays no significant role in my lack of belief, you still make the above statement.

If I told you that there is no possible offence in any kind of homicide, you should reject that even if I have won a million nobel prizes in law: and yet such a statement is not even nearly as untenable as the statement about "nothingness" being "unstable."
Good thing I also know a thing or two about law and I can boldly and emphatically say that not everything in law is as straightforward as it seems to a layman from the outside.
Therefore, if you make a statement like the above, my natural instinct will be to disagree but realising you might have an angle, I will ask to be shown that angle first.

On this issue of "nothing", you are way out of your league. You can disagree all you like, that will not change the fact of whether they are wrong or right. However, you should note that these are dedicated researchers.
They are very unlikely to start peddling unsubstantiated theories with their reputations at stake.
Cosmology is a very very theoretical discipline and not much is certain. Not much follows conventional "wisdom" either. The fact that something does not follow your common observation is no reason to discard it without more.

Remember these passages

Einstein's original equations in general relativity predicted that the universe should be expanding. Interestingly, however, Einstein later inserted into his equations an arbitrary "cosmological constant" to negate the necessity of cosmic expansion. Einstein later described his cosmological constant as "the biggest blunder of my life." It is incredible to contemplate that, in addition to his other extraordinary contributions to science, Einstein could have provided theoretical evidence for the Big Bang before any experimental or observational evidence suggested its occurrence. Unfortunately, Einstein was influenced by the popular belief of his time that the universe was more or less static. Einstein, like those of us of lesser ability, could hardly display more intellectual independence than his time permitted.

David Mills, Atheist Universe, (Berkley, CA: Ulysses Press, 2006)
Psychological Roadblocks

Science, by its very definition, disregards "common-sense" notions and relies solely upon experimental data to construct scientific law. It is wholly irrelevant whether we feel comfortable with the results of our experiments. These experimental results, if repeatable and independently verifiable, must be accepted, regardless of our cherished "common-sense" theories to the contrary.

Likewise, a science-minded attitude requires us to accept the cosmological implications of the mass-energy conservation law whether or not we feel comfortable with those conclusions. Very often, our "common sense" will lead us astray if it is utilized to formulate scientific law. Many pre-Renaissance scholars thought it was common sense that the Earth was flat and motionless. If Einstein's special and general theories of relativity had been tested by common sense, Einstein would have been committed to a psychiatric hospital. Where, may I ask, is the common sense in Einstein's time dilation or in his proposition that empty space can be bent? Ideas based only upon "common sense" are of little use to science.
'nuff said.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ... 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 (of 97 pages)