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Nairaland General › List Some Professions You Know With The Highest Number Of Liars by Pauldollars(op): 11:08pm On Sep 27, 2021
Some Professions With The Highest Percentage Of Liars.
Electricians
Mechanics
Carpenters
Tailors etc
Add yours

Celebrities › Re: Bbnaija: “I Was Already Tired Of All The Reality Show Stuff” – Saskay Speaks by Pauldollars(m): 3:39pm On Sep 20, 2021
No need sanctifying your conscience after eviction.
You knew everything that would likely go on there.
If you were still there to win the grand price, you wouldn't say that
Autos › Re: ✅✅✅✅✅✅✅✅clean tokunbo Pimped 2008 Honda Civic Sport..price 3.750 by Pauldollars(m): 3:32pm On Sep 20, 2021
Habaaaaa....3.7 for 2008 Honda Civic. huh
Is it coz of the Android screen abi the external body work. Abeg talk beta price. Driven in it before. Nothing special abt that car
1.3 to 1.7 is fair enof OP
Crime › Re: Wahala No Dey Finish: Angry Nigerian Passengers And Pilot Fight Dirty. by Pauldollars(m): 1:23am On Sep 20, 2021
Hausa speaking passengers & Pilot. Maybe that is MaxAir or Azman Air. They're one of the major airlines operating in the North,
Education › Re: Meet The Man With The Biggest Throat In The World. by Pauldollars(m): 11:01am On Sep 18, 2021
Divine440:
A video of a man with a big throat was seen swallowing food.

Click here to watch the video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jHSKSIl8Da4
Is that what you think?
There are many Labourers, Mechanics and Masons that do physical work who swallow food like that
Food › Re: Mention One Funny Food Combination You Know About by Pauldollars(m): 10:53am On Sep 18, 2021
Buhari and Nigeria
grin

Family › 6 of 10 Children In Nigeria Not Fathered By Supposed Father's: DNA Tests Reveal by Pauldollars(op): 10:35am On Sep 18, 2021
INTERVIEW:
Six of 10 children in Nigeria brought for DNA testing not fathered by supposed fathers
– Geneticist

‘‘From experience in DNA testings, most firstborns are not fathered by the husbands at home, because these ladies have a prior relationship before getting married. Most times, they continue with that relationship, they don't leave it after marriage…’’

For over 10 years, DNA Centre has provided comprehensive DNA testing services in three main areas: paternity and other family relationships, Immigration, and DNA tests during pregnancy – Prenatal DNA test. In this interview with PREMIUM TIMES, Mr Abiodun speaks about paternity fraud and the practice of DNA testing in Nigeria.

Excerpts:
PT: There appears to be renewed interest in DNA testing in Nigeria. Why do you think this is happening?

Salami: Well, there are several reasons. The first reason is immigration purposes because when you are travelling abroad, you will be required to carry out a DNA test on the kids who would be accompanying you, especially if you say you are the parent. The second reason could be child trafficking. At the airport, if you are a woman and you are traveling with a child less than six months, you will be asked to go for a maternity test to confirm if you are the mother of the child.

PT: Oh, there is a maternity test too?

Salami: Yes. We do maternity testing to ascertain the mother of a child. The third reason is a major reason – infidelity in marriage. There are so many issues online, I mean, we have read and seen cases of fathers raising children that don’t belong to them. It has always been like that, sincerely, but because of social media, people can now share and we know what is happening. People are getting to know that they can actually do DNA testing to know the father of the child, instead of raising a child for more than five, six years only to discover he is not your own.

PT: What was the patronage like at your facility prior to this renewed awareness?

Salami: Let me give you the statistics. Before now, we do an average of 100 DNA tests in a month, but now we handle as many as 400 cases monthly.

The statistics are mind-blowing. You discover that almost 60 percent of the tests that people come to do are negative. In fact, 6 out of every 10 paternity tests turn out negative. Statistically, in DNA paternity testing, most times, in Nigeria, we see that six out of every 10 children might not be fathered by their biological father.

PT: The statistic is baffling.

Salami: Yes, but it is also a biased statistic. Because for someone to walk in here, he already suspects that there is an issue. There is really a doubt already and most people won’t believe that statistics until it happens to them. I always advise men, it is good to trust, but verify. Things are happening. If everyone starts doing DNA tests, the whole country will scatter. There will be no marriages again.

Most female undergraduates now have one man or the other sponsoring their education aside from their father. These are the men that will eventually be the chairmen at their wedding. These are the men they are actually sleeping with. From experience in DNA testings, most firstborns are not fathered by the husbands at home, because these people have a prior relationship before getting married. Most times, they continue with that relationship, they don’t leave it after marriage.

PT: How would couples who welcomed their kids via assisted reproduction manage privacy, especially when a DNA test is required of them for immigration purposes?

Salami: We had a case of a family that did IVF and used a surrogate mother. When they wanted to travel out, the embassy sent them here to carry out a paternity and maternity test to discover that they were not the real parents of their babies. We discovered that the fertility clinic they used actually mixed the man’s sperm. They had triplets, two children were from the man’s sperm cells and one was not from him. The two other children were from the mother’s cells and one was not from her. They had to go back to the agency to find out what happened. Probably, there was a mixture of sperm cells or eggs. But normally, even if they used a surrogate mother, the children will take their DNA from the egg or sperm donor, so it doesn’t really matter.

PT: This means there shouldn’t be any form of secrecy if the parents conceived via IVF, for instance. They need to open up to the geneticist right?

Salami: Yes, they should open up because we will detect. Normally, it should be a perfect match. If you are doing a paternity test for a child and samples taken from both parents, it should have a perfect match. This is because each child will take half of the chromosome from the father and another half from the mother. If there is a mismatch, there is a problem. Now, if we are having a perfect match for the father and an almost imperfect match from the mother, we will ask questions.

Most times, when a woman is the gestational carrier – she owns the egg. But in rare cases when fluid passes through the uterus, I mean the fallopian tube, there is a mixture of blood going from the mother to the baby. And when there is a mixture, some parts of the DNA of the gestational mother will go into the baby, just a few. So when there is a mismatch, we know it was an IVF that occurred.

PT: Cryptic pregnancy appears to be a thing in Nigeria.

Salami: You know cases where couples that have been trying to conceive for years then go where they tell them they can give them baby, they pay, the mother will tell them the sex she wants.

In most cases, they inject a sex hormone into the woman and they tell them not to go for a scan. Eventually, when they give birth and they come for a test, we discover that the husband or wife does not own the child. So, she feels she is actually pregnant because she exhibits all the signs of pregnancy and they will be the ones to tell her she is due. But when she wakes up, she’ll see a baby— the people claiming to cut off the umbilical cord from her, whereas it is another baby they brought from the labour room. So, when we do a maternity test, we discover that the baby is not hers. So, we tell them to go back and tell them the child is not theirs. So, we have seen cases like that. This is what we call cryptic pregnancy.

PT: What is the craziest you’ve experienced?

Salami: A lot. Let me see. We have had cases where two men fight over a child. They were a childless couple before the wife got pregnant for her childhood boyfriend. She gave birth to twins boys, who incidentally looked a lot like her husband but the man outside was pressuring her to bring the children, saying he was ready to marry her. It became a big issue and when it came to the issue of child custody the court brought them for a test and we discovered that the man at home and her childhood boyfriend were not even the father of the child.

PT: Can a mistake occur during DNA testing?

Salami: It is possible to make human error, especially when there is a mix-up with the sample. That is a human error but it is very rare. But there are also cases where we have Chimera’s syndrome, but it is also rare. This is when a woman’s DNA does not match that of her child. It is very rare, probably one in a million cases.

PT: How much does it cost to undergo a DNA test? Please take us through the process.

Salami: It costs about N60,000 per person, which is about N120, 000 for father and child. We use different samples like the mouth swab, hair, blood, wax, sweat, chewing gum, and toothbrush. But the best is the mouth swab where you just use cotton wool, it is those lose cells from the mouth that we extract the DNA from the nucleus of those cells. Once the DNAs are extracted we then compare the genes. As a human being, I inherit half of the genes from my father and another half from my mother. So, what we do is to compare half of my father’s DNA with half of mine and there must be a complete match. If there is a complete match, then the probability of paternity is about 99.99%. If there is a mismatch in one or two or three places, it will automatically come down to zero. That means we are not related and the results are ready within a week or at least seven working days.

PT: Do you counsel couples before you carry out the DNA test?

Salami: Yes, we do that a lot. Even post-testing, when the result comes, we see some men crying and saying that they have made a mistake by not taking care of a child because he thought he wasn’t his. Some men also break down when they discover that he has been raising another man’s son.

It’s worse when the wife isn’t remorseful. We have seen a lot, we counsel. There have been cases when a man will come for a DNA test and the result comes out negative and after lots of talk and counsel, the wife insists that she didn’t have any extramarital affair. We then conducted a maternity test and discovered that the woman was also not the mother of that child. We then ruled out infidelity and realised that the baby was switched at the hospital shortly after birth. Most times this occurs when the wrong name tag is put on the child’s hands.

PT: How can hospitals avoid this costly mistake?

Salami: Well, training of the nurses. Then the name tag, maybe they will use another technology and not using a biro to label baby. If they can use scan – scan the mother’s and baby’s hands. It is much better than using biro and paper to tag baby A and B and it falls off and they slap it on another baby. That happens a lot.

PT: Do couples walk into your hospital or do you meet them at their preferred location?

Salami: Most times, it is the fathers that come without informing their wives.

PT: Do you encourage this?

Salami: It now depends on their own decision. Let me give you an instance of what happened recently. The man came around recently and according to him, he was ill. So he left his car at the office and a pool car brought him home and he was resting downstairs in his home. Later in the evening, he overheard his wife’s phone conversation with her lover. She was breastfeeding their seven-month-old baby and was saying, ‘‘Kayode, your baby will resemble you, your baby is biting my nipples’’. Then she said the baby should take the phone and talk to his daddy. Our client didn’t say anything to his wife – he was so surprised and then brought the baby for a DNA test. In that case, would you tell the wife? And when the result came, truthfully, he was not the father of the child. These are reasons why men will not want to tell their wives.

PT: Do you also have cases where the women themselves come behind their husbands to do the test?

Salami: Yes, they come. But this time, they come with the father’s sample. Most times, they come with the man’s toothbrush to know if the child is their husband’s. They don’t tell the man – we extract the DNA of the man and compare it with the child and they take the result.

Sometimes, the finding could be that their husband owns the child, and sometimes, it could go the other way.

PT: I’m sure during the course of this your job, you’ve seen many marriages crash?

Salami: I would only assume because once we do the test, we counsel and the decision is theirs, do you understand? But it is always good to know the truth than live in deception, you will agree with me. It is best to allow the children to have a relationship with their real biological parents, because most times, the truth will always come out, one way or the other.

Except it’s a case of assisted, every other process should be as transparent as possible.

PT: What other tests do you carry out at your centre?

Salami: Well, strictly, we only do DNA testing. But there are different types of DNA testing. We have the paternity test to determine the father of a child. We have a maternity test to determine if the mother of a child. We have avuncular testing to determine paternity when the father is not available for testing. An avuncular test will also determine if a sibling (a full blood brother or sister) of the father in question is related to a child, and thus prove paternity. We can do also an uncle-child or aunt-child test in avuncular testing.

We have DNA profiling whereby the people will do their DNA test and keep it in a file for 15 years so that they don’t need to exhume their body when they are deceased because of paternity issues. So once you have the genetic profile of the deceased, we just have to compare it with that of their children.

We do blank parenting testing when the parents are dead. If the late mother for instance was an only child, you can use her parents. We test the samples of the grandparents to see if there is a relationship between the grandparents and the child.

The male lineage or Y-STR paternal lineage test can confirm a father-son relationship by determining if a child is related to an alleged father’s other male relative, for example, his brother, father, or grandfather. We do the male lineage or Y-STR paternal lineage test mostly to resolve kingship tussles.

PT: Is the practice regulated in Nigeria?

Salami: Yes it is, but not many people are not aware of the possibilities in DNA testing. We need to keep sensitising people. Did you know that genetics can help curb corruption and solve high-profile criminal cases?

When it comes to fighting corruption in this country, for example, the government can pass a law mandating that every child born in Nigeria must have their DNA profiles done. If you have the DNA profile of every Nigerian, all these issues of theft and armed robbery will be minimal because they know that their genetic footprints or fingerprints will always give them out. People will no longer rape and go scot-free in this country. What if I told you that some of these crimes are committed by the same criminals who should be in prison. If the government can pass a law, for instance, mandating the creation of a DNA database of all the prisoners in this country, the crime rate will greatly reduce in Nigeria.



Abiodun Salami is a senior geneticist with DNA Centre for Paternity Test, Allen Avenue in Ikeja, Lagos.

Politics › #standforonenigeria by Pauldollars(op): 10:29am On Sep 16, 2021
wink

Jobs/Vacancies › Re: Still Unable To Download Your N-power Letter? Try This. by Pauldollars(m): 6:30am On Sep 15, 2021
Sofistcatdmoron:
Una mates are collecting big moneys in western world you people are hustling for npower
Go and provide jobs for all the Npower beneficiaries na. Dangote, Adenuga, Cubana and co who have provided jobs for thousands don't think like you.
People like you're just so proud and arrogant with nothing to offer society coz you've been opportune to have a better life and income to fend for yourself. As long as you don't have any solution to Nigeria's high rate of unemployment, keep quiet. You're not in any position to make unemployed Nigerians inferior to their Western counterparts.
Romance › Re: Why Men From Privileged Homes Are Still Single by Pauldollars(m): 5:14pm On Sep 14, 2021
Many young guys who have B.Sc, M.Sc and PhD do not want to settle with ladies who have SSCE, ND, NCE or even HND. They'll usually prefer ladies with at least a B.Sc. or higher. Unfortunately, most ladies with higher degrees are often proud and want a man with higher status or income which most guys in their level may not have despite being educated like them which is occasioned by the poor economy of Nigeria and few jobs available
Politics › Re: Watch The Moment Uzodimma Said That Nigeria Doesn't Need An Igbo President:video by Pauldollars(m): 8:25am On Sep 11, 2021
film3four:
This was the moment governor Hope Uzodimma of Imo state said that Nigeria doesn't need an igbo president.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4CEwpXnMqZ4

https://www.instagram.com/tv/CTpWsFHD_ou/?utm_medium=copy_link

Lalasticlala
False Headline.
He said we are not looking for an Igbo President but a President for Nigeria.
That's the right thing to say.
Business › Some African Countries Currency Vs Nigerian Naira Today 11 September, 2021 by Pauldollars(op): 7:19am On Sep 11, 2021
SOME AFRICAN COUNTRIES CURRENCY Vs NIGERIAN NAIRA TODAY 11 SEPTEMBER, 2021

26,188.90 Naira equals 1000 Egypt Pound
37,736.11 Naira equals 1000 Botswana Pula
46,068.64 Naira equals 1000 Morocco Dirham
147,492.51 Naira equals 1000 Tunisia Dinar
3,021.84 Naira equals 1000 Algeria Dinar
4,415.04 Naira equals 1000 Cape Verde Escudo
3,743.68 Naira equals 1000 Kenya Shilling
29,199.77 Naira equals 1000 Lesotho Loti
2,394.12 Naira equals 1000 Liberia Dollar
91,102.00 Naira equals 1000 Libya Dinar
27,630.50 Naira equals 1000 Namibia Dollar
927.69 Naira equals 1000 Sudan Pound
25,346.06 Naira equals 1,000 Zambia Kwacha
28,953.35 Naira equals 1000 South Africa Rand
68,129.15 Naira equals 1000 Ghana Cedi

The above are official rates and not at Black Market exchange rates which may be higher
Foreign Affairs › September 11: What Do You Remember About This Day? by Pauldollars(op):
September 11 is a day the World would never forget.
20 yrs ago on this day, there were a series of four coordinated terrorist attacks by the militant Islamist terrorist group Al-Qaeda against the United States of America on the morning of Tuesday, September 11, 2001.

As for me, I was at home. The next day, my uncle who bought newspapers as usual brought one home after the days work for us to go through. There I saw two big planes rammed into two tall buildings with a huge ball of fire.
Never did I know that incident would ultimately change the World and its Safety.

Celebrities › Re: How Anita Okoye's Mom And Cousin Pressured Her To Reconcile With Husband by Pauldollars(m): 9:55am On Sep 07, 2021
Fahdiga:
Women are always in a haste to do what they will regret later
Women act on their immediate emotional instincts without thinking out the pros and cons.
A man who understands will be patient
Politics › Re: See Top 20 Richest States In Nigeria And Their GDP 2021 by Pauldollars(m): 9:50am On Sep 07, 2021
Very Old statistics of the 1990s.
Only Lagos and Rivers are still correct.
The rest have changed drastically.
How can Benue State be richer than Anamabra state. huh
Car Talk › Re: Mercedes Vision AVTR: Car Controlled By Reading Driver's Mind by Pauldollars(m): 9:15am On Sep 07, 2021
That's the same way the Anti Christ will control the minds of those who receive the number of his name 666.
Politics › Re: Ifeanyi Ubah Giving Out Toyota SUV To Anambra Traditional Rulers. by Pauldollars(m): 1:10am On Sep 06, 2021
Hope he will be giving them money to buy fuel coz Toyota Sequoia doesn't just drinks fuel. It gulps and swallows fuel. Talking from experience
Politics › Re: Buhari Appoints 9 New Directors For CBN by Pauldollars(m): 12:00am On Sep 04, 2021
The HR dept. given to a Northerner will be in charge of bringing all the Northerners into CBN.
Other positions including that of the CBN governor holds no water.
Jobs/Vacancies › Re: ICPC Second Test Invite. by Pauldollars(m): 11:55pm On Sep 03, 2021
Iliyasdass:
I just received this second test invite from ICPC. Who received this?
ICPC only needs 200 recruits.
Remember more than half may come from Katsina and other Northern states. The remaining will be shared among Southerners with top shots and recommendations.
Its not just about writing and writing their online exams or even scoring a high grade there.
Sports › Who Is The King Of Soccer? by Pauldollars(op): 1:02pm On Sep 03, 2021
He will definitely be remembered in the History and Future of International Football.

Nairaland General › Google Confirms Ronaldo CR7 As World's Best Goal Scorer by Pauldollars(op): 10:53pm On Sep 01, 2021
That's an amazing feat...

Romance › Re: Is It Normal For A Husband To Wash His Wife Pan-ties� by Pauldollars(m): 1:24am On Aug 30, 2021
Married people don't usually ask such questions. More like asking whether its owk to help your wife cook.
There are many things genuine couples do out of love.
Romance › Re: Lovers Banned From Meeting In Public Places At Night In Kano by Pauldollars(m): 1:34pm On Aug 27, 2021
Like a child's play, its only a matter of time will Kano and some Northern states become like Iran and degenerate to Afghanistan.
Jobs/Vacancies › Re: Nice Letter To The ICPC Chief by Pauldollars(m): 2:18am On Aug 27, 2021
AutosAbuja:
INTERESTING THIS..
A talented writer writing such epistle for a Federal agency that may take more candidates from Katsina and Kano; rather than using such skills to work for himself in the private sector as an entrepreneur
Politics › Why Nigerians Need To Support The Police And Armed Forces Now by Pauldollars(op): 12:33am On Aug 27, 2021
The day the Nigerian military loses the morale and will to fight for a largely ungrateful people that make a mockery of their daily bloody self-sacrifice is the day Nigeria will cease to exist and we will all end with it.

The Afghan military had superiority in numbers, better training, sophisticated equipments, gears & logistical support. But they could not put up even a 24 hours fight in defence of the capital Kabul. They just melted away into the frantic crowd fleeing Afghanistan.

Let's take away our idiotic hate blanket covering our minds for a moment & imagine what will happen when we wake up one morning to hear that our troops have all deserted their positions.

The President will leave to a life of luxury retirement with his family to a rich Arab nation as a permanent guest of the King & probably get a UN job as an international mediator or something because of his transparent honesty & sincerity of purpose.

Top government officials, civil & public servants, rich business men, politicians & Nigerians with dual passports will slip away to foreign lands with their families.

Nigerians with sense, knowing what will follow will sneak away into neighbouring countries before they slam their borders shut because no country needs refugees of 200 million lawless stiff-necked people steeped in corruption.

Nigeria will be carved up by criminals & terrorists & the country will be one huge battlefield as these warlords fight to control territories & resources.

Edited: Excerpt from K. Ahmed
Jobs/Vacancies › Re: Canadian Federal Skilled Worker Program by Pauldollars(m): 11:48pm On Aug 26, 2021
Did you apply for it? If yes, it may be genuine. If No, forget about it
Education › Re: Largest University In Nigeria In 2021 (Top 5 List) - by Pauldollars(m): 3:47pm On Aug 26, 2021
When you talk of largest Universities, making use of Landmass to measure such is very absurd and not sensible. Most of the landmass is ordinary vegetation and empty plots without structures. (For instance, much of University of Abuja's permanent site where I graduated from is occupied by Fulani herders and their cows. A larger part is empty bush)

If you want to talk of largest University, we make use of number of student population, number of academic staffs and possibly number of courses offered.
In that category, University of Ibadan, Ahmadu Bello University, National Open University of Nigeria, University of Nigeria Nsukka and Obafemi Awolowo University would top the list.
Politics › Re: Buhari Orders NBC To Suspend Channels TV Over Ortom, Olawunmi Interview - Sowore by Pauldollars(m): 1:32am On Aug 26, 2021
sad

Politics › Re: Plans To Islamise Nigeria Is Real – Commodore Kunle Olawumi by Pauldollars(m): 1:08am On Aug 26, 2021
cool

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