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Abdulwastecx's Posts

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PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 10:25am On Jun 24, 2021
n3xt:
Responding to the bolded.

Have you seen the firm’s proprietary Bcore stainless steel slab? I am sure it wasn’t used solely for aesthetics.

The modular units were built on the Bcore slabs.

———-

I tried looking up the company doing this amazing job, they’ve been round for a while now and have dozens of verifiable developments that have not fail or fall.
________

My apologies for the precast/prefab mix up.
Few pages back, I shared that precast is the future before the Chinese story came up.
________

Pic - Bcore Stainless Steel Slab by the Broad Group
No problem bro. I will look it up.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 8:49am On Jun 24, 2021
somehow:
grin grin grin grin

People pay thousands of dollars just to go watch these engineering miracles.

7 out of the 10 longest bridges in the world are in China.

https:// www.worldatlas. com/articles/20-longest-bridges-in-the-world.html#
Are we talking about completely stack modular homes here or bridges?
The two may involve a lot of structural engineering work but their performance and behaviour under loads are different.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 8:46am On Jun 24, 2021
n3xt:
Ok. I’ll suggest you read Precast Concrete Structures by Kim S. Elliott (2nd Edition) to get more info on precast structures built to Eurocode EC2.

I recommend the 2nd edition because it came with lots of updated researches.

You’ll also find in the book design exercise for 10 storey precast skeletal frame.

Im not so close to home, I’d have shared few pages from the book.


_________

Don’t take me too serious though. I’m just advanced baba lat with lots of materials and books on modern architecture.
Precast concrete is different from prefab home. The video of the Chinese 10 storey building was made off modular materials, not precast concrete.

High rise building frames can be built with precast concrete, at least. The keyword there is frame and concrete.

You can't bring up a purely stack Chinese modular home without frames or shear wall as a Chinese miracle and turn around to change mouth to start talking about precast concrete. The beams of most high-rise building here in Nigeria are built with the precast concrete element. The girders(beams) of most bridges in Nigeria are built with precast concrete which can either be reinforced or prestressed concrete element. They do this because it is cheaper and easier to control the concrete quality at the beam yard.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m):
gordonbarrett:
You are right. However, nobody has sort explanation on how the building would react to such loads, based on their simulation of such scenarios, cause I know they do, even for a 200year weather event. You just concluded based on a video.
Because I'm an engineer that knows a thing about high rise building and how they behave when subjected to lateral load (wind load) or dynamic load(earthquake and other motion inducing natural phenomenon).
I can tell straight away if a building has been provided with those but that doesn't make the design and provision of these easy.

Has it occurred to you that most high rise building comes with a reinforced concrete core around the stairs or lift even when the building frame is steel? Yeah! They are provided to withstand lateral loads.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 9:08pm On Jun 23, 2021
gordonbarrett:
People that factor natural disasters such as earthquakes into their designs. I wonder why we think they have not thought about wind.
If they factor earthquakes and other dynamic loading factors they wouldn't just be stacking up the building like that. We would all have to see all those earthquakes resisting members like shear walls, the brazing or they explain other the building will behave to withstand these loadings.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m):
bobkezel:
Don't mind them, they think they are wiser than the Chinese engineers. They must have put all those into consideration and must have subjected them to a very harsh condition as a test before they are erected. And that is not the only prefabricated building in China, there are tons of it, yet we hear more of a building collapse in this our nature friendly country than China that has more natural disasters.
Engineering is not magic. I repeat that the house that was put up there doesn't have a dynamic resulting member.

There is no such thing as "It must have been subjected to" we'll all see those resisting structures if it were considered.

There are actually more structural collapsed in China than in Nigeria. I have never seen a 13 story building collapse in Nigeria. In China, there countless over 13 story buildings that collapse every year killing lots of people.

The problem is China wants to build cheap and fast which is not possible. You will have to do the proper thing to have a building that will last.

I'm quite familiar with the Chinese building codes and I can tell you that the British or Euro codes are superior to that and even in major engineering projects executed by Chinese companies here in Nigeria, the consultants are always western companies that always insist that Euro or British codes are used.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m):
diordaves:
Spot on. That will not fly here in the UK. You will not get planning permission, no mortgage, no insurance. Like you, I will not live in such a home. Very communist-era concrete prefab. Yes: It is a shitty building.
People don't know why the quality of life is better or why the west is as developed the way its. It's because they think better and generally put the safety of their people over profit sometimes. People see homes stalked on one another and begin to ask questions without really knowing how these homes will behave when subjected to a dynamic possible earthquake and tremor in a volatile place like China.

They look pretty but when they go above 5 stories without the frames and structural cores (Shear wall) to resist lateral load (winds) and dynamic load (earthquake and tremor) it will be just like a death trap.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 2:15pm On Jun 23, 2021
BiigTee:
Can you all see the amount of concrete that was cast to level the decking the a professional claimed to have supervised! No, look at it and tell me why I should feel happy! 10" of thick concrete! Even thicker than decking which is usually 6"
I don't really know the background story but since I saw this in my mention I decided to pick an interest.
My question is did the engineer gave you the reason for adding an extra 250mm (10"wink to the existing slab other than the vibration of the slab?

What are the dimensions of the rooms that are vibrating? Since vibration normally results from inadequate slab thickness, inadequate and poor detailing of reinforcement. Adding a thicker slab of only mass concrete on existing concrete without any reinforcement may not really help, in fact, it may add more problems to the structure. Because this slab is now carrying more load than it was anticipated to carry.

Also, if you can share more pictures, a better diagnosis can be given.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 1:21pm On Jun 23, 2021
n3xt:
I shared this earlier - prefab construction is the future.

Our current construction methodologies are dated. That’s why I always attend Affordable Housing Project conference organized by Marcus Evans.

_______

We started a slab yesterday. We’ve moved to another slab as at this afternoon.
Before the week runs out, I’d be taking 2 more slabs.

This is not as a result of having more capable hands but because we’ve mechanized all our operations.

________

I once met at a conference in Lagos, a LASU prof who specializes in prefab constructions. I was so much intrigued by the prefab staircases that he produces.
Prefab homes are great but no one in the west will allow purely starked home up to 6 storeys simply because it's not safe to live in.

China and the Soviet build some of the shittiest construction, endangering the life of their people simply because regulations are non-existent in those climes.

When building a high rise, gravity load is a lesser consign than wind load and its effect on the building. How would a stalked building behave when the wind comes calling?
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 1:16pm On Jun 23, 2021
michlins:
produce cheaper when a liter of diesel fuel is 260
how much is N260 in a dollar? possibly less than 60 cents. The problem is the general productivity level of the country. We're not just producing enough.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 1:14pm On Jun 23, 2021
n3xt:
Yeah! It’s sheer waste of fund.

Another thing that drives up cost on most projects is Concrete Mixer.

I’ve been casting back-to-back on my site for almost 21 days using NextHome Mixer. We didn’t allow manual mix in any part of the project.

Imagine how much I’d have spent if I have to hire a concrete mixer at 25,000 per day.

Instead of spending so much on concrete mixers, most homeowners/contractors always resort to doing manual mix when casting lintels/columns/blinding etc.
Most people felt the only thing requires a concrete mixer is the slab.

This is wrong.
It's is worth it when you do such a high volume of concrete work and the economics will simply tilt towards actually owning the machine.
Columns are structural members and should always be cast using a machine and vibrator but lintels and blinding can be cast manually.

Also, an important point in concrete production is the knowledge, quality control, and experience of the maker. You can use a machine with rich cement but end up producing very weak concrete, while some other person can use manual mix under a better control environment, the right water-cement ratio and produce a much better concrete
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 12:59pm On Jun 23, 2021
michlins:
While we're discussing whether or not to use steel shutters, Chinese company built a 10 storey in record time
I wouldn't want to live in those though. Also, the workshop works to get the prefab component up and running would have talking much more time to build.

We don't really need to reinvent the wheel because there thousands of researches out there that we can use to solve some of our peculiar problem.
We have abundant limestone, Kaolin and other natural minerals deposits. These minerals are the raw materials for the production of cemetious and pozzolanic materials. All we need to do is produce cheaper and cheaper materials for the traditional houses.
PoliticsRe: “fulanization” Of The North By The South - By Farooq A. Kperogi by abdulwastecx(m): 11:12am On Jun 06, 2021
mrvitalis:
Who is Farooq trying to play ...I have always known he was doing Taqiya with his anti Buhari writings

Who doesn't know that fulani planted people in every tribe in the north ...well almost every tribe ...a big example is the deputy speaker they claimed is middle belt ...but is fulani

He is from the land jos people gave fulani ..yes ruga like settlements so that peace could reign ... instead they converted it to LGA n are demanding more

Research most of buhari appointments most have Fulani blood
You may believe whatever makes you sleep well at night, the majority of those appointments are not Fulani.
PoliticsRe: “fulanization” Of The North By The South - By Farooq A. Kperogi by abdulwastecx(m): 11:09am On Jun 06, 2021
JohnSin97:
Farooq is being half smart....the intercultural and intribal relationships and marriages have made core northern tribes into one single identity known as hausa/fulani. An ijebu man will tell you proudly that he is ijebu, but most people can't tell the difference between him and an Ibadan man.
This is an ignorant take!
The Ijebu, Ife, Oyo, Akoko, Akure, Owo, Oshogbo, Ilorin, etc are Yoruba and can't be compared to say a Nupe man and Fulani man.

Travel to the north to know the diversity of the north. The more people like you allow your fear of the Fulani to guide your rhetorics the more you win more sympathiser for them.

Can you say, since the Igbo and Yoruba intermarried that they are now one ethnic group?
PoliticsRe: “fulanization” Of The North By The South - By Farooq A. Kperogi by abdulwastecx(m): 11:05am On Jun 06, 2021
JohnSin97:
Farooq is being half smart....the intercultural and intribal relationships and marriages have made core northern tribes into one single identity known as hausa/fulani. An ijebu man will tell you proudly that he is ijebu, but most people can't tell the difference between him and an Ibadan man.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 5:43pm On Apr 25, 2021
n3xt:
My boss, my boss. I hail o!


So you too agree we need to #EndNORM grin grin #EndOverRelianceOnConcrete

Maybe coming from someone like you will help some of us make a rethink.

I’m sha buying my solid timbers from hslbroker2 sha for timber structures. Charity begins at home.

________

Reading the bolded part above, I remembered there was a sleepy organization in Nigeria called “SON”

Well, you can’t give what you don’t have though.
Baba, your boy dey oh.

I wholeheartedly agree with you. We need to research and work with cheaper building materials. The thing is we must continue to look for cost-effective ways to build houses as the income of the average Nigerian continues to dwindle.
We must build with bamboo, wood, clay and any structural materials we can lay our hands-on.

I don't think it's the work of the standard organization to test and develop a comprehensive design code for timbers structure. It's the work of our institution to research these materials. In the meantime, we'll continue to work with BS codes and other in situ tests we can carry out.

I'm also in love with your innovative ways of building houses. Keep it up bro.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 5:35pm On Apr 25, 2021
EgunMogaji2:
When you’re less busy I would like you to peruse my building plan and see what you can do for me on it.

How’s your partner Sir? Podosci?
I will let you know, sir.
How are you getting on with Nigeria and its problem after so many years away?

I was in Itori and Abeokuta last year buts was too busy to get in touch.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 5:31pm On Apr 25, 2021
EgunMogaji2:
When you’re less busy I would like you to peruse my building plan and see what you can do for me on it.

How’s your partner Sir? Podosci?
He is doing well.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 5:30pm On Apr 25, 2021
rmx:
Can you share the designs, looking for inspiration for a personal build
I will when I'm through.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 5:28pm On Apr 25, 2021
EgunMogaji2:
It’s been a while, please make some time to post Sir. Some of us appreciate your thesis.
Thank you, sir. I have been busy but now I'm back. I will be more frequent.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 2:27pm On Apr 25, 2021
BrabusNG:
With the way price of building materials are going, it’s high time to start considering alternatives.

With N3.5 to N4m, I can achieve a 150sqm timber decking with solid wood finish.
I’d need more than N6m to achieve same using concrete when you consider the cost of tiles and the concrete slab.

Thinking mode activated for future projects.
I think changing our addiction to concrete will allow us to build more environmentally sustainable homes. I have some Timber decked home designs that I'm currently working on.
Something like a composite of concrete beams, timber joists, and decking wood.
The problem we currently have with the use of timber as a structural material is strength classification.
PoliticsRe: We Want To Severe Links With Arewa —MBF by abdulwastecx(m): 6:48am On Apr 05, 2021
Coronabirus:
With Kwara, Kogi, Nasarawa, Niger, Plateau and Benue u expect me not to believe in one North?
Check those states well and know why I mentioned them, ponder well about them and their affiliation to one North.
We can still live in diversity!
Always try to remove Kwara and Kogi east from your land grabbing agenda. Those territories belong to Yoruba.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 8:03am On Mar 29, 2021
KolaShangOne:
What do you think?

My Ogas @spyder880 @abdulwastecx @segzy14 @n3xt @mufutau55 @Egunmogaji2 and everyone else..

What do you think about using stamped concrete floor indoors? It is definitely cheaper than using tiles.
It's definitely cheaper than using tiles. One can try that out on a small low-cost project I guess
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 8:01pm On Mar 14, 2021
qwertyboss:
I need someone to connect me with an engineer in Kano for internship to gain more experience and someone here suggested that you might be of help...
I have an architect friend with jobs in Kaduna and Kano, I will see him to know if he has space.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 9:03pm On Mar 11, 2021
qwertyboss:
this guy doesn't help at all!
he doesn't even reply me...
this is very bad...
atleast a decent reply will do
Sorry bro, what is the question againhuh?
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 2:30pm On Feb 12, 2021
Sultty:
I need expert opinion on shipping container house. I'm seriously contemplating on this and what are d possible costs when getting a 5 bedroom, 1 kitchen, sitting room with guest toilet and a small waiting area. Is it truly less costly than brick houses
Shipping container might be cost-effective, in the developed world where labour is expensive but not so in Nigeria where labour is cheap.

People build with Sancrete blocks because it's is the cheapest method of building partition walls. Other cheaper alternatives like Rammed earth construction has not really taken off in Nigeria and may not be suitable for mega city like Lagos where laterites can't easily be sourced and move around.

If you a fan of minimalistic construction then you can try container building, but if you going into it for cost, then look at Rammed earth construction.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 2:20pm On Feb 12, 2021
megacontrol:
Yay or Nay? rotech77, spyder880, timtol, abdulwastecx, KolaShangOne, saydfact (long time no hear) and others... what do you generally do?

I know most will say its the client's call but i believe there's a point where the benefits (if any) becomes insignificant and therefore the additional cost isn't justified. that's the decision point I'm looking for.

Pls feel free to chime in. any suggestions are without any liabilities so caveats are fine.
The issue of reinforcement is problematic due to one, lack of standard and the fact that most wholesaler doesn't have a standard lab to test the engineering strength of the reinforcement.

If I'm working on heavy structures like, frames of heavy building, retaining walls, culvert etc, I request for tensile test, bending and others test from the rod sellers but for simple structures where strength is not of primary importance I work with whatever reinforcement I can lay my hand on.

On-site, we do simple bending test, to know how brittle and ductile the reinforcement is. Also, at the designing stage, I try as much as possible not to overworked the reinforcement by simply working with utilization ration of 50%.

Finally, most of what we build here are small structures of a storey to maximum four storeys and as a result, poor sizing of structural members like beams, columns, and footings is responsible for structural failures rather the actual strength of reinforcement.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 8:13pm On Jan 03, 2021
michlins:
knowledge is priceless and believe me what you guys are teaching me daily is what people spent years to learn in the university and paid top dollar for. I look forward to learning more.


Thanks, guys both people asking questions and those with suggestions. I don't know it all and I am getting schooled
Thanks, bro...we are learning here.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 7:43pm On Jan 03, 2021
michlins:
the most important part of tank stand is the foundation. It varies from place to place and that's why it's recommended to do the job on site so you can see the soil you're working with and find out the kind of foundation it requires. What works in Nnewi will NEVER work in Lagos.

The weight of water and load is the same everywhere and as such same material that works at point A can work at B provided the weight, height remains the same. It's a hollow structure and so wind can freely pass without compromising the structure.

Another factor is the ability of the welder to weld well. I don't know how to explain this part.

If the three factors are adhered to, you will get a structure that will outlive the building
Wind consideration is very important and structurally, which is important varies from site to site.

where the tank is built in open countryside, wind effect will have to be the priority.

Where the tank is slender due to the height of the tank (as for most cases). Lateral sway will have to be paramount.

The load that the tank is expected to carry during its service life.

In summary, during the structural designs, all these cases will be considered and model accordingly.

Civil/structural engineers will make use of these assumptions, model, analysis and design the most economical and cost-effective tank.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m): 10:27pm On Dec 02, 2020
EgunMogaji2:
I co recommend AbdulWastecx. Without any reservation.
Thanks sir. I think, this client might have contacted me but may not be okay with my suggestions and wanted to get more expert opinion from experts here.
PropertiesRe: General Topic Thread-To Discuss Anything And Everything in Building Construction by abdulwastecx(m):
One4me:
For a Bungalow, a structural design is not a requirement but it is good if you have one.
Now, a Bungalow does not require Pilling, even if it is in a Swamp.
The weight of a Bungalow cannot sink the building, in the worst Swamp, if you do a proper Foundation.
Sinking is caused when the weight of a Building exceeds the bearing capacity (Upthrust) of the soil.
The above can be tackled in three ways:
1) Increase the weight bearing capacity of the Soil, using a Pile Foundation (so that it sits on a layer of soil with better capacity, deep down in the ground)
2) Reduce the downward weight of the building (especially a Bungalow, which is already close to the threshold upward thrust capacity of the soil) by using lighter materials to build
3) More importantly, design the foundation is a manner that increases the foundation base of the building, to increase surface area and thus reduce its weight/downward pressure on the weak soil.

#3 is achieved by designing an INVERTED T- Raft Foundation.
Upthrust = Force/Area
Since the downward Force of the building is considered static/unchanging (total Weight of Bungalow), by increasing the area covered by the raft Foundation, you are reducing the Upthrust of the Floor, on the building and thus its carrying capacity, without a Pile Foundation.

If a Pile will cost you, #6M - #8M, if you get a good Engineer to do your Build, the Foundation l described above will save you a minimum of #3Million.
Contact an Engineer on this site, @Abdulwatecx, give him your build to do for you.
He is honest, reliable and good at his job. Yes, l can vouch for him
but l dont know if he is free right now..
I am trying to think of who else l can recommend but my memory is empty right now.
Dont try to do it yourself, you dont have the knowledge, dont use just a Bricklayer and you will be wasting money doing a Pile foundation for a Bungalow, its an over-kill.

BTW: I am not just saying this, l have put it into practice on a One Storey building, in the worst Swamp you can think of and the building is standing for over five years now. It has settled to its final state.

If you need a reliable bricklayer, let me know.
I think I was contacted for this particular project but the client wasn't really comfortable with my ideas. Maybe, other experts here may give better suggestions that the client will be okay with.

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