If ajayi crowther an oyo man as Samuel johson Could write in 1850s on yoruba history and skip Oduduwa and, johson wrote 30yrs after and it magically appeared... Is god not wonderful....lol
TAO11: Your screenshot is an opinion of a certain Ryder from the year 1965.
Guess what has happened between 1965 and 2021 in the field of historical scholarship of African history.
The field of historical scholarship of African history has unanimously debunked that opinion from Ryder.
See for example:
A. Akinjogbin (1967), F. Willett (1973), R. C. C. Law (1973), R. Horton (1979), A. Obayemi (1980), R. Smith (1988), B. Adediran (1991), D. Bondarenko (2003), S. A. Akintoye (2010), A. Ogundiran (2020), et al.
A summary of this unanimous conclusion of scholars is aptly put in a 2016 publication as attached below:
Cheers! Cc: r4bbit
Tell me how did they debunk it, and how did they draw the conclusion ooni of ife was ogane n uhe.... Lol
As far as i know Oduduwa was samuel johson invention of 1897
If i am lying post any written account of oduduwa both from benin or yoruba documented about Oduduwa before 1897....
I have debunked this false video many, many times. See one of my comments below:
(1) Regarding your bitter lies about the trans-Atlantic slave trade, the following piece-by-piece devastating refutation:
(A) Contrary to your ignorance, captives weren’t taken from “all across Africa” as you imagined.
Rather, captives were taken from Central Africa and West Africa — including people from Benin kingdom whom the Nupe, the Ibadan, Ogedengbe, etc. raided.
(B) Contrary to your ignorance, the Yoruba people have long been known by the name Yoruba (and they’ve been living in their present homeland) for centuries prior to the period when ex-captives began to be returned to Africa.
We know this because the process of returning ex-captives back ‘home’ to West Africa didn’t begin until circa the late-1700s.
Whereas, there are manuscripts written in the early-1600s which list Yorubas (by their name Yoruba) among some of the ethnic groups of our region of West Africa.
This manuscript which was written by Ahmed Baba in 1615 is attached below.
The name Yoruba is shown in red highlight (among the other ethnic groups) as can be seen in the original manuscript as well as in the translation embedded below respectively:
This translation was prepared by John Hunwick and Fatima Harrak for The Institute of African Studies Rabat, Morocco
Oh, I should add that we know that this manuscript was written by Ahmad Baba in the year 1615 because he himself penned his date as highlighted (in the attached verso) below:
The highlight here literally shows the wording “(the year) one thousand and twenty four (of the Hijrah)”.
When converted from this Hijri “AH” calendar into our Gregorian “AD” calendar; the year 1024 AH falls into the year 1615 AD
The formula “D = 0.9692*H + 622” proves practically useful for this conversion.
In sum, your falsehood that returned-slaves (from all across Africa) are what became known as Yorubas is nothing but a but-hurt lie from a depressed bald-head.
(C) These ex-captives who were of West-African origin and Central African origin were repatriated directly to Sierra-Leone and Liberia.
Some began a new life there, while some decided to go back to their homeland from which they were taken ab-initio.
Nobody was repatriated to south-West Nigeria, bald-head.
A number of Yorubas among the returnees chose to return back to Yorubaland — just as many others who returned to their respective original homeland.
(2) The only ethnic-group whom I know of who couldn’t fight their way to freedom and be returned back to Africa are ……. [take a guess].
They couldn’t think of returning until about 400 years later when some of their descendants decided to tap into the science of Genetics as a guide to finding their way back home. ~ See video. below:
(1) “Occupying a key site on the route from the Bend to Ife, Oyo was probably one of the earliest-founded provincial capitals in the Ife empire.”
~ Robin Horton, “Ancient Ife,” (1979), p.115.
(2) A ”bight” is a feature of a water body (Atlantic ocean in this case).
Ife, in contrast, is deep in the Yoruba interior. It is in no way near the Atlantic coast.
How could the 1400s Portuguese then have named a part of the Atlantic Ocean (the bight) after it?
You see your life? See how you embarrassed yourself, family and friends.
(3) Yoruba is not one kingdom. It is a land of free-borns, where each of its many kingdoms has got some sovereignty.
As such, the bight could not have been named after a land as a whole. It was named after one of the two major polities near the coast — particularly the one which the Portuguese first had trade relations with.
Of the two major kingdoms near the coast in the late 1400s when the Portuguese first arrived, only Benin kingdom was willing to sell its people. The bight was thus named after that kingdom whom they knew.
*It wasn’t until in the 1520s before Benin embargoed the sale of its men (allowing only women) due to fear of depopulation of able-bodied men.
(4) First of all, Britain didn’t have any fight with Benin. It was a punishment, not a fight. It is called a “punitive expedition” for a reason. A punishment in relation to which Ovoramwen recanted and trembled in court.
Imaging “canning” a child as a punitive measure for mis-behaviors, and then the child suddenly turning around to say s(he) had a fight with you. No be juju be that?
There was no reason to punish Ife, hence no such expedition happened there. Instead, they helped to end the ongoing wars within Yorubaland.
(5) The country called Benin Republic did not take its name from Benin kingdom. Neither does it relate to Benin kingdom.
The country’s former name was “Dahomey” — a name which doesn’t reflect the diverse ethnicities in the country.
The name “Benin” (after the bight which the country sits on) was then settled for due to its neutrality.
“In the late 19th century French colonizers making inroads from the coastal region into the interior borrowed the name of the defeated Dahomey kingdom for the entire territory that is now Benin; the current name derives from the Bight of Benin”
In contrast, an entire group of people in today’s Togo, have insisted to be known by the name IFE. Yes, it is the “Ife” of present Nigeria they want to be associated with.
Yoruba language is being spoken in Benin Republic. Tell me where (outside of Edo state) Bini language is beinig spoken.
Peace!
I guess you mentioned me in the morning which i happened not to see, pls resend the mention let's begin i love flogging you it makes me popular
Truthbeatslies: I have been to Benin, I lived in my grandmother's house then I moved to France later on. My uncle is an Enogie, an other of my uncles is the governor. It is only the americans who believe that your ethnicity is determined by your place of birth, mine is determined by my ancestry.
I believe I was born in Kano when my dad was in the army and stationed there.
Ooh ok... And your parents taught you English or you learnt that in Nigeria
Truthbeatslies: It is only Nigerian half educated who think the mastering of spellings of english words is the ultimate test of education. I grant you that you are a much better speller of english words than I am. But the problem is that except english spelling skills, your brain is empty. If we were to have a debate on english spelling, I would gladly throw a white flag towards you. But that is not what we are doing here. Also don't flatter yourself, I did all my education in france, I write books in french and I live in france, I barely ever did anything in english since I was 10 years old. I'm french.
My younger sister is in france too.
You have never been to benin, do you speak benin if i may ask.....
And how come you feel attached to benin history seems you weren't born in benin
Truthbeatslies: What happened to the other thread where you were nailing the transgender, I woke up to see the thread were deleted.
The transgender and her madness made them pull it down i got teo mentions that was lost
I got two ban last week from my two monikers The gregboyy account was first banned when i was finshing her off, then i login in with my other account as soon as identified as grgyboy in the new account i got reported again and i got one day banned they couldnt do more because i didn't breal any rule
When am done with the yorubas they will regret ever endorsing tao11 as their fighter
She is hopeless she can't even prove benin ife Existence beaten round about, circulating maneuvers to pedddle her lies....
I enjoy i obssesion anyway it has more advantage than disadvantage it has made me famous and made her infamous only famous to her tribal mofos
Tao11 more obssesion to you my transgender friend , my names have not been heard off enough, and am yet to read many more articles, push me the more. please i beg off you, your obssesion is my drive to read more, the day your obsession dies out, that day i loose my self and evil benin-ife myth gradually resettles back into the air
olugabbie: I wonder why pple keep saying that China should learn from Japan. Japan had no Atomic bomb during WW11 & that was why they couldn't retaliate. China has enough Nuclear warheads to destroy both US & major powers in Europe. China can single handedly destroy an entire continent. Both US & Russia can do the same.
Is like many don't know the level of destruction that Nuclear war can cause. Old submarines like the Russian Typhoon Class or the US Ohio Class can single handedly destroy an entire continent. Imagine a single submarine wiping out an entire continent. I can assure you that there will be no winner.
May be you should read more on Nuclear weapon to understand this better.
Truthbeatslies: They have already deleted the other thread in which the yoruba fraud was being exposed from all sides. The yoruba tried to pass a document published recently as a document eritten in 1889
The one she sited as cyril punch in benin.. I guess??
That lady has disgraced and exposed yoruba lies to the entire Nigeria and nairaland by her actions and she thinks she is helping in her wide imagination
Her actions will continue to hunt yorubas unity in the future if her obsession wasnt this deep we wouldn't have scratched the surface of benin prehistory till we even die... But her obsession led to a root deep research for our benin history we never knew she has forced me to read so many articles i wouldn't have gone to read on my own and hate the facts it kills my precious time but i cant help.. Her lies shouldn't be left unattended to
She has successfully use her own hand to end the benin-ife myth on Nairaland that usually comes up daily she officially ended it with her madness
She chased monikers like redbinsmith, fulamannn and co from culture thread, this were people known to be frequent back then on culture thread.... She drove them out with her obsession over great benin...
She also made me famous and made herself infamous too, i have seen my comment pasted on some blogs outside nairaland benins on Nairaland now are taking a new dimension on their prehistory with Yorubas....
Again she forgets she will be the villain against truth in the nearest future and her over obsession in the face of truth would be worthy to study
1. Why didn't Ajayi Crowder record seeing atleast two Obas of Benin being taken to Ife for burial.
2. Why didn't Ajayi Crowder record seeing atleast two Obas of Benin that reigned in his time going to Ife to go and collect their beaded crowns as these people have been telling us.
3. Why didn't Ajayi Crowder record seeing traditional and cultural exchanges between Ife and Benin during his 48 years of his adult missionary life in Nigeria.
TAO11 is a blessing in disguise to the Benin here on Nairaland. She forced us to stop taking our history on face value without questioning it.
Looking closely at Ajayi Crowder's life, writings and the fact that he lived during the reigns of the last three Obas of Benin before the fall of Benin in 1897, I have never been more convinced that Benin never had any relationship, interactions and connections with Ife.
Samuel ajayi crowther in his book quoted
The yoruba country stretches from oyo to benin and Dahomey....
That idiot of a bishop lied, i dont belive he would make heaven, he decided to include benin as Yorubas for his books to gain attention
So if you notice this yoruba people have been attaching themselves to we binis since 800bc they are lover of greatness they cabt make
Tao11 is a recarnation of the first yoruba who attempted attaching binis to yoruba history that's why are own obsession is unexplaining
In the other hand another oyo man named Samuel johson in 1897 had invented Oduduwa fairytales....
Samuel johson mentioned bini as one of oduduwa imaginary children which i belive he got the audacity from ajayi who inspired him from his works
Anyway yoruba have been attaching to greatness since since d fall of d devil and to the benins since the 15bc... ;and to the fulanis since 1960
The annoying part is they aren't stealing the Fulani history because there is really no big greatness in their prehistory and if they attempt war on their head because thry got the numbers to outmach them online they are only attaching to the fulanis for their current exploit in the political Affairs of nigeria and they are doing so as slaves
samuk: The same reason they downplay aspects of Benin history they can't steal as theirs. Same reason they will continue to hold on to the Oduduwa fairytale because it's a gateway for them to write themselves into Benin history and whitewash their historical pasts.
Any reasonable people would have by now disassociated themselves from Benin historical past because of the amount of work we have done here on nairaland to prove that there was absolutely no connections between Benin and Ife before 1897. They have refused to dissociate themselves from Benin history because to do so will amounts to historical suicide.
Take the Oduduwa myth out of their history and see how it fails apart.
The historical romance between Benin and Ife only lasted in the reigns of Oba Eweka 2 and Oba Akenzua 2 who were just recovering from the brutal defeat by the British and very hostile anti Benin British Nigeria and needed all the support they can get in the new political realities/order in then Nigeria. The romance hits the rock from the reign of Oba Erediawa and Oba Ewuare 2 have maintained his father's position on Oduduwa, I don't see any future change in the current position on Oduduwa.
Back to Ajayi Crowder
Ajayi Crowder as a missionary, saw the reigns of three Benin Obas starting from 1843 when he returned to Nigeria and opened a mission in Abeokuta.
Further more on Ajayi Crowder:
Crowther began translating the Bible into Yoruba and compiling a Yoruba dictionary. In 1843, his grammar book, on which he had begun working during the Niger expedition, was published. A Yoruba version of the Anglican Book of Common Prayer followed later. Crowther also compiled A Vocabulary of the Yoruba Language,[16] including a large number of local proverbs, published in London in 1852.
He also began codifying other languages. Following the British Niger Expeditions of 1854 and 1857, Crowther, assisted by a young Igbo interpreter named Simon Jonas, produced a primer for the Igbo language in 1857. He published one for the Nupe language in 1860, and a full grammar and vocabulary of Nupe in 1864.[17]
Crowther had become a close associate and friend of Captain James Pinson Labulo Davies, an influential politician, mariner, philanthropist and industrialist in colonial Lagos.[18] The two men collaborated on social initiatives in Lagos, such as the founding of The Academy (a social and cultural center for public enlightenment) on 24 October 1866. Crowther was the first patron and Captain J.P.L Davies was the first president.[19]
Back to Benin/Ife fabrications:
As can been seen above, Ajayi Crowder, an educated returnee former slave who travelled and worked across Nigeria during the reigns if three Oba of Benin, Oba Osemwende, Oba Adolo and Oba Ovonramwen (1843 -1891), 48 years never linked Benin history to Ife despite himself doing a lot of work on the advancement of the Yoruba race.
Why did Ajayi Crowder not write about Benin/Ife relationship during his 48 years of missionary works in Nigeria.
The simple reason is there wasn't such relationship.
If there was Benin/Ife relationship, Ajayi Crowder who worked as a missionary in Nigeria for 48 years (1843 - 1891) during the reigns of (Oba Osemwende 1816-1848), (Oba Adolo 1848 -1888) and (Oba Ovonramwen 1888 -1914) would have mentioned it in his writings.
I mainly concentrated on the missionary life of Ajayi Crowder from when he returned to Nigeria in 1843. Ajayi Crowder was said to have been born in Nigeria in 1809 before he was taken into slavery.
From 1809 to 1891 when Ajayi Crowder was born and died, was a period of 81 years, in this period, Benin saw the reigns of five Obas,
1. Oba Obanosa(About 1804AD-1816AD) 2. Oba Ogbebo(About 1816AD-1816AD) 3. Oba Osemwende (About 1816AD-1848) 4. Oba Adolor (About 1848AD-1888AD) 5. Oba Ovoranmwen (1888AD-1914AD)
If there was Benin/Ife relationship during this period, why didn't Ajayi Crowder write about it in his 48 years of writing in Nigeria.
Apart from Ajayi Crowder who was an educated Nigeria who did a lot of writings, there were also numerous European in Nigeria during these periods who also wrote extensively on Yoruba and Benin history, why did they omit Benin/Ife relationship if indeed there was one.
The invention of Benin/Yoruba relationship as one people started after the fall of Benin in 1897. This is the simple reason you will not see any record of Benin/Ife relationship before 1897.
You made a brilliant point with ajayi crowther after i saw this your point i decide to research on what he wrote on the origin of yoruba people
The wrote on how ife was founded by 3 different brothers these 3 names never had Oduduwa in it,
That made already proved my assertion that Samuel johson invented Oduduwa into ife in his book in 1897
Ajayi crowther was also an Oyo man just like Samuel johson how come he would skip Oduduwa and Samuel johson didn't when there from thesame oyo
Samuel johson invented odudwa
We are afraid to read history fron research perceptive, Tao11 has been the messenger sent for we binis to humiliate yoruba history
Every blames goes to Tao11 and her crazy obsession