Travel › Re: General UK Visa Enquiries - Part 5 by Poanan: 2:22pm On Dec 31, 2023 |
sannies: Thanks for your input, but what do you mean by the bolded Income minus expenses is yoir disposable income |
Travel › Re: General UK Visa Enquiries - Part 5 by Poanan: 3:50am On Dec 31, 2023 |
sannies: Good morning Gurus in the house, and compliment of the season. I applied for UK Visiting Visa and I was refused. Pls advice needed on reasons for the refusal.
The decision I have refused your application for a visit visa because I am not satisfied that you meet the requirements of paragraph(s) V4.2-V4.6 of Appendix V because; • You have applied to visit the UK for the purpose of visiting relatives for 21 days. • You state you are employed with a monthly income of 242,993.58 NGN (£239.42) with savings of 1,936,488.00 NGN (£1,908.00). I note you intend to personally spend 2,500,000.00 NGN (£2,463.22) and your monthly spending is 150,000.00 NGN (£147.79). You intend to stay with your brother. • In support of your application, I note your salary statements, employment documents, bank statement from GTCO (account ending Bleep) with a closing balance of 3,478,868.39 NGN (£3,427.69) and all other relevant documents you have submitted. • I have acknowledged that your sponsor is willing to provide adequate support for a limited visit to the United Kingdom; however, it is your circumstances and intentions which are paramount in assessing your application. The personal bank statements you provided shows large cash deposits. I am not satisfied that this information represents an accurate reflection of your personal circumstances because your accounts show irregular deposits that are not in keeping with your stated income. The information submitted with your application offers no insight into how these funds were accrued. I am therefore not satisfied that you have accurately portrayed your financial circumstances. This in turn leads me to doubt your intentions and credibility in wanting to travel on this occasion. • Furthermore, I note your monthly disposable income is 92,998.10 NGN (£91.63). You therefore intend to spend more than 25 months disposable income. I am not satisfied you would be willing to spend such a disproportionate amount of your disposable income on such a short visit to the UK. This damages the credibility of your application. I am not satisfied your intentions to enter the UK are genuine. • The factors mentioned above have not been taken in isolation but considered collectively. They damage the overall credibility of your application, leading me to doubt your intentions in seeking to visit the UK for the limited period and purpose stated. From the information on your application form and the documents you have submitted, I am not satisfied that you intend to leave the United Kingdom or that you are genuinely seeking entry as a visitor. Your application is therefore refused under paragraph V4.2 (a) and (c).
Thanks Your budget should be 2months of your disposable income.i.e income minus expenses. Anything outide this is likely to be refused. |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 1:13am On Dec 23, 2023 |
hustla: He doesn't want stories that touch so hes opting for majority of the funds
 Ok. |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 2:46pm On Dec 22, 2023 |
hustla: Mehn, the thing was like a movie. He left I think two days to the day they gave him
I believe he will try to come back again to the same school, I think they gave him that option or something
Its sad given the wasted time hustling, attending classes etc Will they use the money he paid in the past when coming back? |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 12:51pm On Dec 17, 2023 |
ehizario2012: They say A is for them, while the rest can be battled for! Imagine
Prof. Elueze (RIP)
He was a genius but the man tough die. Eehen so na so una take bash am abi?  . |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 6:38pm On Dec 16, 2023*. Modified: 7:14pm On Dec 16, 2023 |
Thewritingnerd: Hi guys, To current and past students here, has anyone had any experience of successfully contesting a grade? How did it go? 🤔 Yes. But It was coursework I contested though not exam. In my own case. I went through the feedbacks and saw that the lecturer dropped some comments of some things I did as a reason for not getting the full score. But u have to be diplomatic about it. In my own case there was there was a particular question that didn't come with feedback. So i wrote something along this line " that I have received my score for the assessment thanks for the feedbacks and I have taken corrections for the questions. But that point this and that appearing on page so so so was erroneously skipped, hence the feedback and will appreciate a second look. lastly question so so so didn't come with a feedback that I will like to have a feedback to help me with future assessment. I sent it through mail and the marks increased tremendously. But approaching the lecturer in person is a better way than sending mail. In my own case the lecturer responded the next day that she was going to take a look at it and that the score was not the final thay the second marker was yet to mark or review . Whatever you do be diplomatic so that they dont wait for you during exam. If it is looking somehow please just take a bow and it go. But mind who you discus this with cos sometimes theu will beef u. I didn't mention to any anybody what i was going to do cos didnt want anyone to dampen my morale. Those people saying cos u got B u shoukd relax dont mind them. You neva can tell what other courses will be like. It is the one u have now that u havem |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 2:37pm On Dec 16, 2023 |
LionInZion: @Poanan,
So many strong statements and jabs in this short post of yours. It makes me wonder if you are talking about different UK that I also live in. 1. A lot can be determined within the short 30-minute interview by both the interviewer and interviewee, and there is also a probation period. 2. Why would anyone chicken out of a prospective great role if they are confident of their ability? 3. If any European is still thinking Africans live in trees, it's not because they are European - it's because they are foolish. And foolishness isn't peculiar to a race.
Lastly, if I may freely advise, you might need to start letting go of certain prejudices. Haha Noo I am saying people should not try Noo. What i am saying is that thinking of "I am skilled" and others are not. A guy played that card in my class and where did it land him at the end of the day? Not like he is dumb but where did it land him?. The race is not for the swift does not mean people should not prepare. I do not have anything against people. The person who brought me to the level I am in my career today is my white boss. But i wont make statement that seem to be a bit condescending on others. |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 11:19am On Dec 16, 2023*. Modified: 1:41pm On Dec 16, 2023 |
umarwy: Getting a white collar job or high paying job in UK is about demonstrable skills.
They don't value certificates/certification or bloated CVS.
People with demonstrable skills still get and change jobs every day It is you and God. What skills will they be looking for that someone like that will not have. Someone that can pass cfa all stages cannot be daft. He was working for international investment bank in Nigeria. Any body that can work a Russian investment in some depts cannot be stupid. In healthcare assistant jobs theu are crazy about cert because they easily pass that but when it comes to the other one they say it is skills cos u cannot defend it so much during interview. Some foolish ones will say it is attitude and every thing can be learnt . How do u determine someone with the right attitude to work within 30mins for an external candidate? My female cousin who graduated years ago without job in Nigeria started doing catering in Nigeria didnt stay up to months after graduation she got a job in this UK and dont go telling me skills. I have anotherguy who told an agent not put him forward for strategic post where he will be in charge of a team because he knew that unconscious bias will be involved. To some Europeans every african represents someone who lives on a tree. Have u asked yourself why a group of people came up with 10k black interns? If you have a job because of your skills good for you but don't think others do not have because they are unskilled or not smart. It is all about "time and chance" |
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 3:32pm On Dec 15, 2023 |
RindeFoods: My offer letter explain the salary scale well,it is stated therein that band 4 is £23+k while band 5 is £26k-£32k depending on experience. I have got 10yrs experiences in Africa &Asia prior my work in UK Hmm I dont know but an offer should carry a specific salary you will be paid. But it depends again on the wordings of the contract. Just be at peace look for another place. |
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 3:26pm On Dec 15, 2023 |
Goodly1: Yeah, but I guess Home Office also understands that it's not the employee who pays the tax directly to the govt - it should be deducted as salary is received. And the employee can also present payslips or something to prove the actual salary they were receiving at that time. Home office may never understand. Anything that makes them visit that file they may not want to understand. They may go as far as making the employer face one sanction or the other but that will no exonerate the individual. |
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 3:11pm On Dec 15, 2023 |
080bjaked: This isn't about the going rate Sir. It's about the records with the Home Office and how much they expect to be remitted as tax based on the COS that was allocated for his use. Hei u no de rest abi. Before I correct myself cos i Know it could mean this also u don pick am  . Yes, these are hard times. He will move soon, but again it is possible that the salary written on His cos is that amount but written as band 5 and then came to the UK to discover that salary is band 4. If the later is the case, There wont be any problem. |
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 3:04pm On Dec 15, 2023 |
080bjaked: Hmm, that's risky o. Expecially considering we are all looking forward to having ILR. We've had cases of people whose ILR applications were denied cos of tax payment issues. Cos Home office will use the official records available to them to judge how much tax you should pay however, with a less hourly rate, it would appear to them like you are paying lower taxes which could be taken as some sort of evasion. He will move soon as he stated. |
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 9:50am On Dec 15, 2023 |
advanceDNA: Lol...reads like u are about to cry..... Pele... I still don't get u though.... I don't know what u people think people earn in some visa category. Don't run away from the matter stop misinforming people. Others should learn and do research for themselves. The employer cannot put a salary on cos and pay another. When it is your turn u can do as u wish but misinforming people one thing I made sure I stopped you from doing |
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 9:43am On Dec 15, 2023 |
advanceDNA: Lol.....isolate.?? ...na u ask for where ukvi said 26200 or 10.75......now u have shifted goal post.... What did I isolate...?? U jumped into my mention with ur PhD and 26year old condition which is not the op's case and was never part of my comment...so how am I isolating?? U are misinforming people. Stop misinforming people of some thing u don't know about. |
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 9:34am On Dec 15, 2023 |
advanceDNA: What exactly are u fishing for..cos I'm not getting you...ukvi said 10.75 per hour or 26200
What is wrong about the 10.75 or 26200 that I said?? Then u came in with PhD and 26 years old conditions....saying I am wrong....having a PhD or being 26years old are different sets of conditions or context which is likely not the Ops case.... Again what are u fishing for??...to help the Op or to drag info PhD and 26 year old condition that's not even inline with the op's condition Don't isolate one part from another. That same page talks about cases you can be paid less. Do not isolate them. |
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 8:27am On Dec 15, 2023 |
advanceDNA: Lol.....what irrelevant stuff are are u posting here, that doesn't even concern the Op's case..... At least try and address people's case based on their specific situation
anyways to yarn is free.... What did you say about the salary of 26,200? I brought out a section that says u can be paid between 70 and 90% if the job is on the shortage occupation. bring a section where home office said the minimum salary must be 26200 or refused for health and care visa. |
Food › Re: Things I Got For 75k In Ado Ekiti. by Poanan: 12:30am On Dec 15, 2023 |
Jbleenk: Is it me or things have gone wild in Nigeria?
Traveled to Ado Ekiti to visit my dad, decided to branch a super market in Ado thinking things will be considerably cheap than it is in Lagos.
I ended up spending 75k in buying just a handful of stuffs. I was gutted. How are people surviving in Nigeria?
Breakdown
AMOUNT 1. WORLD OF POPCORN 1, 400.00 1,400.00 ‡ STALEG CAKE BIG 1, 200.00 1,200.00 2 TEVOR PLANTAIN C 3,200. 00 6,400. 00 I BODMAN SPRAY 236 3, 100.00 3,100.00 I TEVOR PLANTAIN C 1, 750. 00 1, 750.00 2 EAST JIELIN LIQU. 900. 00 1, 200.00 1 FANTA PET 50CL. 250.00. 250.00 Subtotal 15,900.00
QUAKER OATS 2N 7,000.00 N 14,000.00 QUIC LOYA MILK PREMIUT. 1. N 2,360.00 COLPHADCARE NAT 2. N 8,360.00 MRD KILISHI SACHE 2. N1,280.00
subtotal: N26.000.00
Aside the above, I also bought:
Croaker fish @4k/kg 5kg = N20,000 Irish potatoes @1k/kg 10kg = N10,000 Bossy water @1,200 each = N4,800 Subtotal: N34,800
Grand total = 15,900 + 26,000 + 30,000 = N75,800 Why the noise abi who get this post...... guy it is too early to start lamenting
|
Travel › Re: UK Skilled Worker Visa / Health And Care Worker Visa / Qualified Teacher Route by Poanan: 12:17am On Dec 15, 2023 |
advanceDNA: Home office does not/ cannot issue COS with any kind of wages.... It is the employer that assigns COS to a job applicant with the salary they desire to pay.... If the salary they choose is less than what home office has established as the minimum( i.e., £26,200 per year or £10.75 per hour) the application will be refused.... Check ur husband's COS....and confirm before u apply for administrative review..... my suggestion is to reapply for another application because administrative review can most times take too long even if u get the refusal decision overturned... @awamade you can always do your research yourself. advance Dna dont confuse people you can be paid between 70% and 90% if your job appears on the shortage occupation list. When you can be paid lessYou might still be able to apply for a Health and Care Worker visa if your job is eligible but your salary is less than £26,200 or your job’s usual ‘going rate’. You must still be paid at least £10.75 per hour. You can be paid between 70% and 90% of the usual going rate for your job if your salary is at least £20,960 per year and you meet one of the following criteria:
your job is in a shortage occupation you’re under 26, studying or a recent graduate, or in professional training you have a science, technology, engineering or maths (STEM) PhD level qualification that’s relevant to your job (if you have a relevant PhD level qualification in any other subject your salary must be at least £23,580) you have a postdoctoral position in a scientific role https://www.gov.uk/health-care-worker-visa/different-salary-requirements |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 6:40pm On Dec 14, 2023 |
ehizario2012: Are you sure you're not talking about my Geology colleagues in OAU?? 
Imagine HOD came out that year and said "my students refused to graduate"
As difficult as Geology was in UI, that OAU own was purely wickedness. This UK! But i wont mention the school. Although truth be told some students have theirs. Thay same school another course they were given assignment in a quantitative course and the lecturer was able to establish "collabo" I don't know how the lecturer came about it but someone affected told me she copied but that it is a quantitative course and answers are supposed to be same. Lecturer carried about 40 students to the panel. She was able to prove cases of malpractice and it was agreed that the students should resit. The lecturer was not impressed with the judgement she felt the judgement was not enough for the offence but there was nothing she could do. During the resit theu found another "collabo"" in about 20 students. The lecturer didnt bother to carry them to the panel the lecturer failed all of them. None of the students took the matter up either with the student support or student union. That is why i said "some students have theirs" |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 6:18pm On Dec 14, 2023 |
hustla: That thQey even thought of this itself is extremely foolish and ridiculous. What will you people not defend ehn?
Quick question: which other country in the world does this?  . |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 4:00pm On Dec 14, 2023 |
hustla: So, I will pay school fees with 0 scholarship, 0 access to public funds, o benefits, to school in your country and then you will "police" my grades for me
After that, you will still "police" how much I need to earn, then "police" who can come in with me. Abi?
Issorai, na me and IETLS next year. One of us go kee the other
 The policing of grades some schools do it. Not easy unlike before to be scoring anyhow. When i heard What some schools score people. In my school who born u? To the extent that two departments in different schools or faculties as we call it in Nigeria took the case to the student union. I won't mention the school but out of 86 students or so I heard only 7 graduated in a particular course. Many were asked to withdraw. |
Career › Re: Companies That Request For Payslip Before Employment by Poanan: 3:31pm On Dec 14, 2023 |
Hinokami: During my initial interview I gave a figure that was above my current pay, now they insist on me providing the payslip before proceeding to the next stage of the employment process.
The thing is I have monthly bonuses not captured on the payslip and I fear not providing evidence would make me disqualified for the role.
Who has navigated such process before as I don't know what to do.
Is it even legal to ask for payslips?
Will they actually contact my current employer to verify the payslip?
Note: it's a financial institution. I heard they are fond of doing this during their recruitment. Tell them u are not allowed to disclose. That are bond by the agreement u signed with the previous firm. |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 10:28pm On Dec 13, 2023 |
ReesheesuKnack: @ deept, @poanan …….
Thank you very much for providing a lot of context to this.
Any keen reader will see that contrary to what MissJelkyll would want to hoodwink folks into belly, Akshata Murty did not actually commit any tax fraud or crime or any illegal or unlawful action. @Missjelkyll is not entirely wrong. I think she was trying to say there was no way she would have passed the residency test. Although Akshata does not have dual citizenship. But citizenship doesnt entirely exempt you as it is written that once u live 15 years in the last 20yrs in the uk, u cant claim non -domicle staus. You are also right cos if the HMRC cannot prove her residency with substantial evidence, na shout una go shout as it only takes someone who is "morally upright" to admit she is resident in the UK. However, Akshata did not claim relief for non-dom status in 2022 from what i read on wikepedia. That can be seen as doing it because of the husband's position. Limelight comes with a cost. |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 9:28pm On Dec 13, 2023 |
JaySterling: Hey guys, please advise!
I’m traveling from London to Lagos for Christmas. I saw a cheap flight for just £275 with 2 layovers
London -> Madrid -> Casablanca -> Lagos
Please do I need a Schengen visa to transit in Spain ?
Also, do I need a transit visa to layover in Morocco ?
I used to have one, but it’s expired now
Please I don’t want to be stranded Please advise Z For morroco you don't need a transit visa 3except u want to enter the country. |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 10:07am On Dec 13, 2023 |
deept: there is also a double taxation rule meaning she doesn't have to pay tax in the UK if her income which comes from India has been taxed in India.. You may be taxed on your foreign income by the UK and by the country where your income is from.
You can usually claim tax relief to get some or all of this tax back. How you claim depends on whether your foreign income has already been taxed.
https://www.gov.uk/tax-foreign-income/taxed-twice we are saying same thing. however before u claim any relif residency must be confirmed. Before you apply, you must prove you’re eligible for tax relief by either: completing the form and sending it to HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) - they’ll confirm whether you’re resident [/b]and send the form back to you including a UK [b]certificate of residence, if you’re applying by letter Once you’ve got proof, send the form or letter to the foreign tax authority. https://www.gov.uk/tax-foreign-income/taxed-twice |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 11:53pm On Dec 12, 2023 |
ReesheesuKnack: Yet again… trying to hoodwink the vulnerable and ill/mis-informed. If you sell your treasure bills in Nigeria. Or you sell off that piece of land you bought in 2013 in Iyana-Ipaja. Do you pay taxes from that Nigeria sale to the HMRC? (In addition to the taxes you paid to FIRS/LIRS)? It depends. You wont be taxed twice if there is a tax treaty though. Residency MAY have to be determined Work out your residence statusWhether you’re UK resident usually depends on how many days you spend in the UK in the tax year (6 April to 5 April the following year). You’ll only be resident in the UK if both of the following apply:
you meet one or more of the automatic UK tests or the sufficient ties test you do not meet any of the automatic overseas tests Otherwise, you’ll be non-resident in the UK for tax purposes. UK tests You may be resident under the automatic UK tests if:
you spent 183 or more days in the UK in the tax year your only home was in the UK for 91 days or more in a row - and you visited or stayed in it for at least 30 days of the tax year you worked full-time in the UK for any period of 365 days and at least one day of that period was in the tax year you’re checking You may also be resident under the sufficient ties test if you spent a number of days in the UK and you have additional ties to the UK, like work or family. Overseas tests You’re usually non-resident if either:you spent fewer than 16 days in the UK (or 46 days if you have not been a UK resident for the 3 previous tax years) you worked abroad full-time (averaging at least 35 hours a week), and spent fewer than 91 days in the UK, of which no more than 30 were spent working. https://www.gov.uk/tax-foreign-income/residence |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 8:45pm On Dec 12, 2023 |
|
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 10:38pm On Dec 11, 2023 |
missjekyll: Its a debate, not an inquisition. You answer your own questions and post links. Thats how we debate over here. Zahra29 is more fun to debate. Come back , Zahra. 😃.
I only mentioned the daily mail because not everyone knows who rothermere is as would be clear to anyone who read my sentence...he does not pay uk taxes because of "non dom status ". That is unfair and should be remedied.simple and short If he does not pay tax cos of his non dom status I doubt if anything can be done about it. You have to change the rule for biz with non -dom status pay tax. Most businessmen set up complex group structures to allow them avoid tax. Although I don't know how complex his business is but I won't be suprised if his business is domiciled in places like Bermuda, Dubai known to be tax havens. You be shocked to see that where the business is domiciled has nothing but a letter box and a receptionist at most. His tax planner did a good job. However, that company will not be exempted from VAT. For HMRC part of transfer pricing wahala get a good tax consultant they will tidy up your transfer pricing documentation. |
Politics › Re: Rivers Assembly: All 27 pro-Wike Lawmakers Defect To APC, Wave Flags by Poanan: 1:36pm On Dec 11, 2023 |
TruthsFM: They are in APC already, Wike is in APC too. Fubara is winning the war. Now Fubara can fired as much as possible. Not only that Fubara can now fight hard with his thin godfather wike. Fubara isn’t a coward. I trust Nigeria delta people. Dey no dey carry last. Are u sure fubara will be able to win? He doesn't have that much to throw around like wike. The only thing that stands now is that it looks like he was the one who threw wike out of pdp. However, wike will not agree and I think that is partly the reason he has not come out openly to say he is in Apc. |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 12:18pm On Dec 11, 2023 |
Goodenoch: Your question is an irrelevant one.
Classic red herring fallacy. Allow him answer. People are shouting of controlled immigration not knowing this person shouting came when they opened the flood gate of UK with his dependent under a visa some people talked down on in this nairaland. I am not saying it is fair. However, it is hypocrisy to turn back to talk down on same visa you and dependent came into Uk with and call it controlled immigration. Meanwhile you came in with the recent flood gate that was opened in the UK that people accused of overloading the system. He is a perfect black man. |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 12:20am On Dec 11, 2023 |
triplo3: When are you bringing your entire family/village so it results in uncontrolled chain migration? Seems your issue is actually comprehension not immigration policy. If you like cry from now till tomorrow, all countries will continue to reserve the right to control their borders, including our beloved country Nigeria (remember Ghana must go), FGS people are even asking people to go back to their home states in Nigeria, yet you can’t understand why govt would want to control migration numbers. Continue in your folly, I wish you all the best. You have not still answered that simple question. Cos they are talking about controlled immigration, you are seeing yourself as one them cos of your status and this is what the British do not like. You come here and dont want to leave. I don't want to believe that you have come here to occupy without a plan to leave. So i ask again "when are you leaving the uk?" |
Travel › Re: Living In The Uk-life Of An Immigrant (part 3) by Poanan: 10:47pm On Dec 10, 2023 |
triplo3: A simple question without context or relevance to my argument.
I’ve not advocated for reverse or zero migration, in fact I’ve criticized the merry-go-round position (come today, go tomorrow is unfair and wrong). Rather I believe “sustainable” migration should be the goal.
Since we’re creating boogeyman arguments now — why do you want the UK to open the floodgates and banish visas/immigration controls so 10million people can come in annually? It’s foolhardy to think there’s no limit to how many can come regardless of who came first. Every civilized nation has border controls for reason. U have not still answered my question. Cos all you are trying so hard to explain is that it is good for you and not others. So i ask again "when are u leaving the UK?" . |