9jakool's Posts
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DieDieDieOmenka:Don't you think "own" is a bit of a stretch. |
YonkijiSappo:Yes I completely understand, but I think it's wrong to claim that a specific marker is exclusively tied to one ethnic group. There was a Liberian who got 91% Ghana/Ivory Coast, but that doesn't make him Akan, even though many Akan also score high in the area. It is possible that the ethnic groups in that area share similar ancient ancestry, and have not develop a unique marker. It would be wrong to claim that the reason why a Kru person could have that high of a percentage of Ghana/Ivory Coast, is because of the intermixing with Akan. It could have been that that both used to bee one group that separated a long time ago. |
YonkijiSappo:Linguistic evidence would suggest that Gur, like any other West African language branch evolved independently, so why would Gur be mixed from already existing Malian and Ghana/Ivory Coast group or Togo/Benin group. |
ezeagu:Yeah I see but it's confusing with the Fulani/Hausa. Where did that come from? It would be nice to know what markers they are associating with each country or ethnic group. |
YonkijiSappo:That would mean that Gur speakers would be half Mali and half Akan or Gbe which I don't by. Most West Africans look alike, so the admixture is not that strange. Regardless, the admixture is archaic for groups in Eastern Nigeria to still have traces of Benin/Togo. |
ezeagu:Benin-Togo having high frequency in Nigeria is not a result of intermixing, because if that was the case it would be consistent and still be occurring till today and all the cultures in the region would be very very similar. But that's not the case. There are over a dozen language branches and hundreds of distinct ethnic groups in the region. A better theory is that since most of the languages and cultures in West Africa had a common ancestor, it's not too strange to see that overlap. The overlap in DNA, would be of the shared origin, rather than the exchange of DNA through intermixing. It's important to raise suspicion and question the test's accuracy. Ancestry DNA also have the disclaimer that they are aware that their DNA testing isn't always going to be accurate which is why they give ranges as well. They also update their data frequently which may cause in one's percentages to fluctuate. I found this Liberian man who got an overwhelmingly high "Ghana/Ivory Coast" percentage. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mnZraslnNK8 It's interesting because I found an Igbo man with a very high "Nigeria" marker. In the second video, he tested his maternal ethnicity, only to be told he was Hausa, Fulani and Tikar. Lol This is why I think it's good to question the accuracy of some of these geneology companies. Geneology has lead the way in the 21st century, but there is still a lot of room for improvement. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N6aXVjTGsdc https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v_dAfxRy6no&list=PLm2A_Jdbg98ipInq4VHsTAwORd0OWgF87 |
YonkijiSappo:There are people who can trace their origin to a particular ethnic group hundreds of years back without trace of ethnic mixing and they will still show up for multiple regions. It's not necessarily as a result of Yoruba-Gbe admixture. What makes Benin/Togo a marker for Gbe ancestry? They are not the only ethnic group in that region. There are also distinct groups like Gur and Mande in Benin and Togo, as well as parts of Nigeria. Thousands of years ago there wasn't Gbe or Yoruba. I believe the dna mixes we see now is just a result of human movements and interactions that occurred a long time ago since the ethnic distinction thousands of years ago wasn't as strong. In the common era, people started forming more distinct identities and are less likely to intermix. However, the ancient admixture still remains even after ethnic boundaries were set. If there was an admixture like you said, it probably happened thousands of years ago and not between the modern ethnic groups we are aware of today. Although not perfect, I would prefer generic terms like Aboriginal Eastern Niger Valley from an African or anthropological perspective. However, Ancestry DNA targets the American perspective since most Americans usually struggle to distinguish between African countries yet alone distinguish the different ethnic entities. |
YonkijiSappo:I question Ancenstry dna because of its country breakdown. We all know that countries are artificially created by the Europeans. Also, there are native Yoruba in Benin and Togo. Are they suppose to have a higher Nigerian percentage because they are Yoruba? |
naijaking1:Glad you understand. Human origin does traces its source to Africa, so we did learn and evolve from one another. We can't throw away our identity just because we want to assimilate. |
midfinger:This is where context comes to play. Is the circumcision consider as the first covenant with God? Do you mark the mitzvah at 13 years old? I also made a disclaimer in my original post that I can't control people's wishes and I'm just stating my opinion. Anyways, I don't care anymore. You are free to reclaim your lost identity. |
naijaking1:Male circumcision is practiced by hundreds of ethnic groups across the world. The idea of one God exists in other cultures too, it's not limited to Abrahamic beliefs alone. Religious sacrifice is practiced by lots of ethnic groups in Southern Nigeria, Benin, Togo, Cameroon, etc. I can speak on those similarities. I'm not well versed in the similarities in inheritance, number system and calendar. If you look carefully, there are numerous overlapping similarities across cultures around the world. Correlation doesn't equal causation necessarily. Humans tend to think alike. |
naijaking1:I don't follow. I thought Abraham was the father of the Jews who migrated west to Israel from Ur, Mesopotamia. I'm aware of the Ashkenazi. I also mentioned the Mizrahi, many whom continued to live in Jerusalem after it was destroyed. |
I won't mind corrugated iron roofing as long as every street is tidy and paved. Corrugated iron roofing can actually look nice with paved streets and proper urban planing. It adds to the vintage or historical element of a town or a city. |
This needs to stop. This is just an attempt by the ultra Zionists to subjugate Igbo people. It's well known that Israel has been trying to expand their Jewish population and presence in Israel against the Palestinians. Igbo people should be proud of their historical achievement and not be fixated with the Zionist mission to distort your history and culture. First the British, now the Zionists. Archeological evidence suggests that the first iron casters in the world likely came from Ala Igbo based on the iron slags and furnaces at Lejja dating back to 2000 BC and Opi to 800 BC. This laid the foundation for Igbo Ukwu bronze work in the 8th and 9th century. Igbo people also used Nsibidi, which is one of the few indigenous African writing which could date back to 2000 BC. Let's not forget states like Nri and Arochukwu. Don't be fooled by tales of the promise land flowing with milk and honey because the reality is different today. Israel today is filled with division caused by hatred and social stratification and aggregated by violence and extremism. Not all Jews are treated the same. First of all, there are Ashkenazi, Sephardic, Mizrahi, Beta Israel, and Indian Jews. The first class Jews known as Ashkenazi are European Jews that survived the Holocaust and they control much of the government since the British partition in 1947. The next class is the Sephardic Jews whose ancestors left Spain. The third class is the Mizrahi Jews, which are the native Jews since many of them never left Jerusalem even after after it was destroyed by the Romans. And last, the bottom of the bottom, the Ethiopian Jews (Beta Isreal) and Indian Jews who are discriminated against because Zionist hardliners do not recognize them since they are apparently too dark to be Jewish. There are schools run by Ashkenazis that won't even accept a black Jew. There are segregated neighborhoods based on different sects of Judaism. Being a Messianic Jew is not even a compromise, because you are still discriminated against. While knowing that there is racism in their country, the hardliners are faced with a dilemma because at the same time they need more Jews to off balance the demographics between them and the Palestinians, because as of right now it's 50-50. So they scavenge the world on their quest to find the lost tribes of Israel. While I cannot control someone's wishes, this is just something that I need to say. |
Olu317:I don't think we have much in disagreement. I believe Yoruba is very archaic. I just hate the Egyptocentric theories on different West African languages which I think is irrelevant in language comparison. I've seen many of these theory that links Yoruba with Hebrew or Egyptian and I feel strongly against it. This is simply pseudoscience and it's an attempt to diminish the value of a language and culture by attaching or relating its existence to another. |
Olu317:Yes, they are not descendants from Yoruba family tree. The languages including Yoruba all had a non-Yoruba proto or common ancestor thousands of years ago. If a language share similar words with another language, it's either a result of borrowing or the language having diverged from an original source or both. This is why Linguists don't just rely on similar words alone to determine relationship. Phonology, sentence structure, and grammatical features can also be used to determine. When you brought up Egyptian sharing words with Yoruba as an analogy, I dismissed that, not because you are wrong, but because it was the wrong analogy. Yoruba uses tone which is very important to determine meaning, and Egyptian doesn't. So any shared words would be a coincidence and rather irrelevant in meaning. Egyptian also uses gender grammar, meaning that words have feminine and masculine forms depending on the context. This is also foreign to Yoruba. In fact Egyptian and Hausa are more related because they are afroasiatic since they have not only similar archaic cognates, but also certain features such as the gender factor and conjugation. All the groups you listed exist simultaneously and did not derived from each other. It's clear that they are not from the Yoruba family tree, but a more archaic stock that's older than Yoruba. The panegyric element of Yoruba is a result of the culture that Yoruba developed. |
oyinkinola:I stand by with what I've said, but whatever makes you happy. ![]() |
Olu317:Mentioning the Egyptian is irrelevant in this matter. I think that's what he was referring to. This is between Igala and Yoruba. It's well known that the two languages diverged a long time ago. They have the same ancestral stock, but are now different languages. |
oyinkinola:And Felicia is not a Christian name, but rather a Latin derived name from "felix" simply meaning happiness. Also James is an English name that is derived from the new testament lakobos in Greek, which was used to address Ya'aqov (Jacob). Deborah is a name from Hebrew meaning "bee." If you look carefully, many Christian names or bible names are just basic names without any deep etymology context. The religious value placed on the name is formed from the biblical character who carries the name. Many Yoruba names already have certain prefixes that are often dropped for the sake of simplicity such as "Oluwa." Must one have a English, Greek, Latin, or Hebrew derived names to have a Christian name? |
bigfrancis21:Yeah so called "standard language" is often based on more simplified versions of the language. I guess it's alright because it's easier to learn. |
bigfrancis21:Yeah a lot of words are related. I learned that the word for mud "potopoto" is the same in both languages with the soft p renunciation in Igbo. Okuko is Igbo word for chicken and it's also very similar to Akuko in Yoruba, but in Yoruba it's rooster. There is also this pattern that I have noticed in some of the verbs. English Igbo Yoruba To lay eggs yie ye To cook sie se I've noticed similarities between Ebira and Yoruba as well, some words are exactly the same. This is no surprise because Igbo, Ebira, Igala, Gbagyi, Edo, Nupe, Idoma and Yoruba are all part of the Volta-Niger branch so many of the features are similar. I think your theory is very interesting about the complex phonology and the early divergence of Igbo. If I'm not mistaken, there are 34 letters (8 vowels, 27 consonants) in Igbo but standard Yoruba has 25 letters. Standard Yoruba is based off the Western dialects, especially that of Oyo, but Eastern and Central dialects of Yoruba tend to have more complex phonology and letters. They tend to preserve more of the proto-Yoruba or Proto-YEAI phonology/features. Central Yoruba and Eastern Yoruba dialects have 9 vowels and many letters that aren't found in Standard Yoruba such as gw and gh. On the contrary many western Yoruba dialects have the ch sound, which is absent in Standard Yoruba. Any Yoruba dialect could have more or less between 25 to 31 letters. Even though Yoruba is pretty much mutually intelligible, the disparity in complex phonology is one of the factor that affects mutual intelligibility in the continum. For example, an Akure person can understand an Ijesha dialect better than an Ondo dialect. Anyway, it seems like the further East you go, the more complex the phonology gets which does play into that theory that the languages diverged in an area near the Niger-Benue confluence. |
Probz:Ok this is starting to seem educational. I have a question about the Ika, Anioma, Ikwerre, and ukwani people? Are they Igbo (honest question) and is there a level of mutual ineligible with Southeastern Igbo? |
Probz:I have spoken to a few Igala before. I don't know the exact percentage or if it varies by different Yoruba groups. I can understand about a third of an Igala speech if I listen carefully enough. |
Probz:Yes I see where you are coming from. The name "Okun" comes from the way Yoruba groups in Kogi greet each other. Okun is an umbrella term term for Yagba, Bunu, Owe, Ijumu, and Oworo people and yes they are Yoruba through the dialect continuum and the shared origin/mythology. As for a comparison with Ika/Ukwani/Ikwerre, I can only think of the Itsekiri. Although their dialect is similar to the Ilaje and Ikale dialects of Ondo state, they've maintained their distinction from Yoruba people. Some of their culture bear resemblance to Bini due to proximity/history similarly to Ika and others. Yes Igala people are distinct, even though there are similarities between the two languages. |
zykson:I thought they identify as Okun. |
Ehhh another one, I thought underage marriage was illegal in Nigeria. Today they marry children old enough to be their grandchildren, tomorrow they kidnap a teenager, force her to convert and then hide behind the walls of their kings. BTW, this is one of Boko Haram best known practices just saying. This is no surprise because some of their politicians and beloved emirs practice the same thing. Many so call authoritative figures who don't live by example. There should be one legal system for every Nigerian. I often wonder why the illiteracy figure is so high in the country. Here you have it, the source of illiteracy and many of the problems that plague Nigeria. Child marriage means a child is forced out of school. The parents of the child usually will sell out their child to an older man with the highest bidding price. The child may not even know that her destiny is already determined or she's getting married until the day of the wedding. While the child sobs on her wedding day, her family and the family of the groom wipe her tears, assuring her that she will eventually learn to love the man. Keep in mind that the child would already have gone through FGM before getting married to ensure that she is "pure" for her husband. Child marriage is why many of these girls (*ahhhem children) develop fistula, since they cannot physically carry a baby in their womb (I wonder why). Complications develop from childbirth can be severe and result in reduction of the bladder or stillbirth. There are cases where some of these children are trapped in labour for a week because the pelvis could not expand enough for the baby to come through. The complications that develop from childbirth causes holes in their organs meaning that some of them cannot control their urine or even feces. So how does society see these children? Well, witches or cursed or something. Ironically these girls are cast aside by their family and ostracize by the same society that forced them to get marry in the first place. 23 states have taken steps to ban child marriage, but somehow 13 Northern states haven't. The rate of child marriage is 76% in NW so while this one case garner a lot of attention, the issue is more prevalent. There are too many religious fanatics who are so ignorant. Don't make religious or cultural arguments to support this inhumanity. Cultural practices change and evolve, simple! This is why infanticide is seen as a crime in today's society, but it was practiced by some communities back in the days. As for the religious argument, must you marry and destroy the future of a child before you can please your God. Education can get you anywhere, even space is not the limit. Lack of education will only get you garri and groundnuts (extreme poverty). |
PresidentRich:You've misunderstood me. You should know that by Benin, I'm referring to The Benin republic, the country right? I listed the original Yoruba cities in that county. We are the second largest ethnic group there and no I wasn't referring to Edo people or Delta people. I was only referring to Yoruba people outside of Nigeria in Benin republic and Togo. As for the South-south, I can respect their sovereignty, they are clearly not Yoruba, so carry on. |
Mathemagician1:I don't need to mention Tunde Bakare, you already did. It's not a matter of love as a matter of who can do the job better with the choices given. You can make the argument that the choices were different in 2003. The fact that Yoruba voted for someone from their own which could also be tribalistic. Are any other group not tribalistic? No ethnic group is immune to tribalism, which is why I said Nigerians in general are tribalistic. Everyone want a slice of the pie at the cost of principles. |
Bitterleafsoup:Thank you! Yoruba and Igbo people tear each other apart over the littlest things while many Northern politicians watch and make their get away with little resistance. |
oludamolaBlackP:Ilorin is only one town and the people still retain their Yoruba culture all these years, even more so than some from Lagos. Yet these Fulani converse in Yoruba and many even identify as Yoruba. Even the emir converse in Yoruba. You can't even tell some Fulani from Yoruba due to assimilation, so Yoruba culture has conquered. Ilorin is in Yoruba sphere, so your assertion is quite false. Only non-yoruba seem to be making such claims. Let people from Kwara speak for themselves. Yoruba kinship is stronger than what you think. If centuries of slavery in the Americas didn't destroy the lineage and kinship, what makes you think that the Fulani will? |
Mathemagician1:Let's not forget that Yoruba backed GEJ instead of Buhari in 2011. Without any tangible change, they flipped their support for Buhari in 2015. However there is still no change so they'll likely back a different candidate in 2019. So who's more neutral now? If only people elect leaders based on principles irregardless of tribal affiliation. True federalism will only happen if Nigerians stop thinking along sectarian and tribal lines. |
If we are completely honest, our territory extend beyond Nigeria to parts of Togo and Benin. Let's not forget that Awon Omo Oduduwa reside in those countries as well. Three of the original kingdoms, Ketu, Popo and Sabe are in Benin republic. We have a plan B. |

